*** Welcome to piglix ***

Tui, Pontevedra

Tui
Municipality
View of Tui
View of Tui
Flag of Tui
Flag
Coat of arms of Tui
Coat of arms
Situation of Tui within Galicia
Situation of Tui within Galicia
Coordinates: 42°2′53″N 8°38′40″W / 42.04806°N 8.64444°W / 42.04806; -8.64444
Country Spain
Autonomous Community Galicia
Province Pontevedra
Comarca O Baixo Miño
Parroquias
Government
 • Type Concello
 • Mayor Enrique Cabaleiro (PSdeG)
Area
 • Total 68.3 km2 (26.4 sq mi)
Elevation 44 m (144 ft)
Population (2009)INE
 • Total 17,262
 • Density 250/km2 (650/sq mi)
Time zone CET (UTC+1)
 • Summer (DST) CET (UTC+2)
Post code 36700
Area code(s) +34 986
Website Official website

Tui (Galician pronunciation: [ˈtuj]) is a town in Galicia (Spain), in the province of Pontevedra. It is located on the left bank of the Miño River, facing the Portuguese town of Valença.

Its original local name, Tude, was mentioned by Pliny the Elder and by Ptolemy in the first century AD. It became an episcopal see no later than the 6th century, during the Suevic rule, when Bishop Anila went to the II Council of Braga. Later, in the Visigothic period, it briefly served as the capital of a Galician subkingdom under king Wittiza. After the campaigns of Alfonso I of Asturias (739–757) against the Moors, the town lay abandoned in the largely empty buffer zone between Moors and Christians, being later part of the "Repoblación" (repopulation) effort carried out a century later, during the reign of Ordoño I of Asturias (850–866). In the 10th century, it was raided by Vikings, being abandoned and later re-established in its current location.

Today the town centre is near the Inn of San Telmo. On the top of the hill, the cathedral (11th–13th century) preserves Romanesque elements in its main vestibule, and the Gothic period in the western vestibule. The town has two museums, one dedicated to archaeology and sacred art, and the other is the diocesan museum.

Two bridges connect Tui and Valença: Tui International Bridge (known in Portugal as Valença International Bridge), completed in 1878 under the direction of Pelayo Mancebo, and a modern one from the 1990s. Both countries being signatories of the Schengen Treaty, there are normally no formalities in crossing what is the busiest border-point in Northern Portugal.


...
Wikipedia

...