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Tanzanian

United Republic of Tanzania
Jamhuri Ya Muungano wa Tanzania  (Swahili)
Flag of Tanzania
Coat of arms of Tanzania
Flag Coat of arms
Motto: "Uhuru na Umoja" (Swahili)
"Freedom and Unity"
Anthem: Mungu ibariki Afrika
God Bless Africa
Location of  Tanzania  (dark blue)in Africa  (light blue subregion=the African Union)
Location of  Tanzania  (dark blue)

in Africa  (light blue subregion=the African Union)

Location of Tanzania
Capital Dodoma
Largest city Dar es Salaam
Official languages none de jure
National language Swahili
Other languages English
Demonym Tanzanian
Government Unitary presidential socialist republic
• President
John Pombe Magufuli
Samia Suluhu
Kassim Majaliwa
• Speaker
Job Ndugai
Mohamed Chande Othman
Legislature National Assembly
Independence from the United Kingdom
9 December 1961
10 December 1963
• Merger
26 April 1964
• Current constitution
25 April 1977
Area
• Total
947,303 km2 (365,756 sq mi) (31st)
• Water (%)
6.4
Population
• 2014 estimate
51,820,000 (28th)
• 2012 census
44,928,923
• Density
47.5/km2 (123.0/sq mi)
GDP (PPP) 2017 estimate
• Total
$163.522 billion
• Per capita
$3,296
GDP (nominal) 2017 estimate
• Total
$51.194 billion
• Per capita
$1,032
Gini (2012) 37.8
medium
HDI (2015) Increase 0.531
low · 151st
Currency Tanzanian shilling (TZS)
Time zone EAT (UTC+3)
Drives on the left
Calling code +255
ISO 3166 code TZ
Internet TLD .tz
  1. Revised to $41.33 billion

Coordinates: 6°18′25″S 34°51′14″E / 6.307°S 34.854°E / -6.307; 34.854

in Africa  (light blue subregion=the African Union)

Tanzania /ˌtænzəˈnə/, officially the United Republic of Tanzania (Swahili: Jamhuri ya Muungano wa Tanzania), is a country in Eastern Africa within the African Great Lakes region. Parts of the country are in Southern Africa. It is bordered by Kenya and Uganda to the north; Rwanda, Burundi, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo to the west; Zambia, Malawi, and Mozambique to the south; and by the Indian Ocean to the east. Mount Kilimanjaro, Africa's highest mountain, is in northeastern Tanzania.


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