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Stanisław Sosabowski

Major General
Stanisław Sosabowski
Sosabowski.jpg
Born (1892-05-08)8 May 1892
Stanisławów, Galicia, Austria-Hungary
(now Iwano-Frankiwsk Ukraine)
Died 25 September 1967(1967-09-25) (aged 75)
Hillingdon, London, England, United Kingdom
Buried at Powązki Military Cemetery, Warsaw
Allegiance Austria-Hungary Austro–Hungarian Empire
Poland Second Polish Republic
Service/branch Austro-Hungarian Army
Polish Land Forces
Years of service 1913–1946
Rank Major General
Commands held 21st Infantry Regiment
1st Independent Parachute Brigade
Battles/wars

World War I
Polish-Bolshevik War
World War II

Awards Order Virtuti Militari III class Order Odrodzenia Polski II class Order Order Odrodzenia Polski V class Krzyż Niepodległości Cross of the Valorous Golden Cross of Merit with Swords Order of the British Empire (CBE) Dutch Bronze Lion
Other work Factory worker

World War I
Polish-Bolshevik War
World War II

Stanisław Franciszek Sosabowski CBE (Polish pronunciation: [staˈɲiswaf sɔsaˈbɔfskʲi]; 8 May 1892 – 25 September 1967) was a Polish general in World War II. He fought in the Battle of Arnhem (Netherlands) in 1944 as commander of the Polish 1st Independent Parachute Brigade.

Stanisław Sosabowski was born on 8 May 1892, in Stanisławów, in a railway workers' family. He graduated from a local gymnasium and in 1910 he was accepted as a student of the faculty of economy of the Jagiellonian University in Kraków. However, the death of his father and the poor financial situation of his family forced him to abandon the studies and return to Stanisławów. There he became a member of Drużyny Strzeleckie, a semi-clandestine Polish national paramilitary organisation. He was soon promoted to the head of all Polish Scouting groups in the area.

In 1913, Sosabowski was drafted into the Austro-Hungarian Army. After training, he was promoted to the rank of corporal, serving in the 58th Infantry Regiment. After the outbreak of World War I he fought with his unit against the Imperial Russian Army in the battles of Rzeszów, Dukla Pass and Gorlice. For his bravery, he was awarded several medals and promoted to First Lieutenant. In 1915, he was badly wounded in action and withdrawn from the front.


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