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Qutb complex

UNESCO World Heritage Site
Qutb Minar and its Monuments, Delhi
Name as inscribed on the World Heritage List
Qutb minar ruins.jpg
Qutub Minar and surrounding ruins

Location India
Type Cultural Place
Criteria iv
Reference 233
UNESCO region Asia-Pacific
Coordinates 28°31′28″N 77°11′08″E / 28.524382°N 77.185430°E / 28.524382; 77.185430Coordinates: 28°31′28″N 77°11′08″E / 28.524382°N 77.185430°E / 28.524382; 77.185430
Inscription history
Inscription 1993 (17th Session)
Qutb complex is located in Delhi
Qutb complex
Location of Qutb complex in India New Delhi.

The Qutb complex (Hindi: कुत्ब , Urdu: قطب‎), also spelled Qutab (Hindi: क़ुतब, Urdu: قطب‎) or Qutub (Hindi: क़ुतुब, Urdu: قطب‎), is an array of monuments and buildings at Mehrauli in Delhi, India. The best-known structure in the complex is the Qutb Minar, built to honor the Sufi saint Qutbuddin Bakhtiar Kaki. Its foundation was laid by Qutb-ud-din Aibak, who later became the first Sultan of Delhi of the Mamluk dynasty. The Minar was added upon by his successor Iltutmish (a.k.a. Altamash), and much later by Firoz Shah Tughlaq, a Sultan of Delhi from the Tughlaq dynasty in 1368 AD. The Qubbat-ul-Islam Mosque (Dome of Islam), later corrupted into Quwwat-ul Islam, stands next to the Qutb Minar. It was built on the ruins of Lal Kot Fort (built by Anangpal, the Tomara ruler, in 739 CE) and Qila-Rai-Pithora (the Chauhan emperor Prithviraj Chauhan's city), whom Ghori's Afghan armies had earlier defeated and killed in the Second Battle of Tarain.


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