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Portofino

Portofino
Comune
Comune di Portofino
Portofino (de 2013)
Portofino (de 2013)
Coat of arms of Portofino
Coat of arms
Portofino is located in Italy
Portofino
Portofino
Location of Portofino in Italy
Coordinates: 44°18′14″N 9°12′28″E / 44.30389°N 9.20778°E / 44.30389; 9.20778
Country Italy
Region Liguria
Province / Metropolitan city Genoa (GE)
Government
 • Mayor Matteo Viacava
Area
 • Total 2.6 km2 (1.0 sq mi)
Elevation 4 m (13 ft)
Population (31 December 2011)
 • Total 439
 • Density 170/km2 (440/sq mi)
Demonym(s) Portofinesi
Time zone CET (UTC+1)
 • Summer (DST) CEST (UTC+2)
Postal code 16034
Dialing code 0185
Patron saint St. George
Saint day St. George's Bonfire: April 23rd. Religious Celebration the first Sunday after.
Website Official website
Portofino Lighthouse
FaroDiPortofino1.jpg
Portofino Lighthouse
Portofino is located in Liguria
Portofino
Liguria
Location Portofino
Liguria
Italy
Coordinates 44°17′55.27″N 9°13′06.65″E / 44.2986861°N 9.2185139°E / 44.2986861; 9.2185139
Year first constructed 1917
Construction masonry tower
Tower shape square prism tower with balcony and lantern attached to the front keeper’s house
Markings / pattern white tower, grey metallic lantern dome
Height 12 metres (39 ft)
Focal height 40 metres (130 ft)
Light source main power
Intensity 1,000 W
Range main:16 nautical miles (30 km; 18 mi)
reserve: 11 nautical miles (20 km; 13 mi)
Characteristic Fl W 5s.
Admiralty number E1244
NGA number 7636
ARLHS number ITA-131
Italy number 1675 E.F.
Managing agent Marina Militare

Portofino (Italian pronunciation: [ˌpɔrtoˈfiːno]; Ligurian: Portofin) is an Italian fishing village and vacation resort famous for its picturesque harbour and historical association with celebrity and artistic visitors. It is a comune located in the Metropolitan City of Genoa on the Italian Riviera. The town is clustered around its small harbour, and is known for the colourfully painted buildings that line the shore.

According to Pliny the Elder, Portofino was founded by the Romans and named Portus Delphini, or Port of the Dolphin, because of the large number of dolphins that inhabited the Tigullian Gulf.

The village is mentioned in a diploma from 986 by Adelaide of Italy, which assigned it to the nearby Abbey of San Fruttuoso di Capodimonte. In 1171, together with the neighbouring Santa Margherita Ligure, it was included in Rapallo's commune jurisdiction. After 1229 it was part of the Republic of Genoa. The town's natural harbour supported a fleet of fishing boats, but was somewhat too cramped to provide more than a temporary safe haven for the growing merchant marine of the Republic of Genoa.

In 1409 Portofino was sold to the Republic of Florence by Charles VI of France, but when the latter was ousted from Genoa the Florentines gave it back. In the 15th century it was a fief of families such as the Fieschi, Spinola, Adorno, and Doria.


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