Ningbo 宁波市 |
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Sub-provincial city | |
Clockwise from top: Ningbo's Skyline, Ningbo Southern Business District, Tianyi Chamber, Former residence of Chiang Kai Shek, Ningbo Port, and Tianfeng Pagoda
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Ningbo City in Zhejiang |
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Location in China | |
Coordinates: 29°52′N 121°33′E / 29.867°N 121.550°ECoordinates: 29°52′N 121°33′E / 29.867°N 121.550°E | |
Country | China |
Province | Zhejiang |
County-level divisions | 11 |
Township divisions | 148 |
Government | |
• Type | Type Sub-provincial city |
• CPC Ningbo Committee Secretary | Tang Yijun |
• Mayor | Tang Yijun |
Area | |
• Sub-provincial city | 9,816.23 km2 (3,790.07 sq mi) |
• Urban | 2,461.8 km2 (950.5 sq mi) |
• Metro | 2,461.8 km2 (950.5 sq mi) |
Elevation | 150 m (488 ft) |
Population (2012 census) | |
• Sub-provincial city | 7,639,000 |
• Density | 780/km2 (2,000/sq mi) |
• Urban | 3,491,597 |
• Urban density | 1,400/km2 (3,700/sq mi) |
• Metro | 3,491,597 |
• Metro density | 1,400/km2 (3,700/sq mi) |
GDP (2014) | |
• Total | CNY 760.251 billion (USD 123.75 billion) |
• per capita | CNY 99,522 (USD 16,200) |
• Growth | 7.6% |
Time zone | China Standard (UTC+8) |
Postal code | 315000 |
Area code(s) | 574 |
Vehicle registration | 浙B |
City trees | Camphor Laurel Cinnamomum camphora (L.) Sieb.) |
City flowers | Camellia |
Website |
www |
Ningbo | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
"Ningbo" in Simplified (top) and Traditional (bottom) Chinese characters
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Simplified Chinese | 宁波 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Traditional Chinese | 寧波 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Wu | Nying平-po平 Nihng-bo (locally) |
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Literal meaning | "Tranquil Waves" | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Transcriptions | |
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Standard Mandarin | |
Hanyu Pinyin | Níngbō |
Gwoyeu Romatzyh | Ningbo |
Wade–Giles | Ning2-po1 |
IPA | [nǐŋpɔ́] |
Wu | |
Romanization | Nying平-po平 Nihng-bo (locally) |
Hakka | |
Romanization | Nèn-pô |
Yue: Cantonese | |
Yale Romanization | Nìhng-bō |
Jyutping | Ning4-bo1 |
Southern Min | |
Tâi-lô | Lîng-pho |
Ningbo , formerly written Ningpo, is a sub-provincial city in northeast Zhejiang province in China. It comprises the urban districts of Ningbo proper, three satellite cities, and a number of rural counties including islands in Hangzhou Bay and the East China Sea. Its port, spread across several locations, is among the busiest in the world and the municipality possesses a separate state-planning status. As of the 2010 census, the entire administrated area had a population of 7.6 million, with 3.5 million in the six urban districts of Ningbo proper. To the north, Hangzhou Bay separates Ningbo from Shanghai; to the east lies Zhoushan in the East China Sea; on the west and south, Ningbo borders Shaoxing and Taizhou respectively.
The first character in the city's name ning (宁 or 寧) means "serene", while its second character bo (波) translates to "waves". The city is abbreviated Yǒng (甬), after the Yong Hill (甬山), a prominent coastal hill near the city, like the Yong River that flows through Ningbo. (The abbreviation Ning is used more commonly for Nanjing.)