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Nerchinsky Zavod

Nerchinsky Zavod (in English)
Нерчинский Завод (Russian)
-  Rural locality  -
Selo
Map of Russia - Zabaykalsky Krai (2008-03).svg
Location of Zabaykalsky Krai in Russia
Nerchinsky Zavod is located in Zabaykalsky Krai
Nerchinsky Zavod
Nerchinsky Zavod
Location of Nerchinsky Zavod in Zabaykalsky Krai
Coordinates: 51°18′N 119°37′E / 51.300°N 119.617°E / 51.300; 119.617Coordinates: 51°18′N 119°37′E / 51.300°N 119.617°E / 51.300; 119.617
Administrative status (as of January 2014)
Country Russia
Federal subject Zabaykalsky Krai
Administrative district Nerchinsko-Zavodsky District
Administrative center of Nerchinsko-Zavodsky District
Municipal status (as of October 2014)
Municipal district Nerchinsko-Zavodsky Municipal District
Rural settlement Nerchinsko-Zavodskoye Rural Settlement
Administrative center of Nerchinsko-Zavodsky Municipal District, Nerchinsko-Zavodskoye Rural Settlement
Statistics
Population (2010 Census) 2,842 inhabitants
Population (January 2014 est.) 2,680 inhabitants
Time zone YAKT (UTC+09:00)
Founded 1704
Postal code(s) 674370, 674684
Nerchinsky Zavod population
2010 Census 2,842
2002 Census 3,149
1989 Census 3,845
1979 Census 3,243

Nerchinsky Zavod (Russian: Не́рчинский Заво́д) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative center of Nerchinsko-Zavodsky District of Zabaykalsky Krai, Russia, located near the Sino-Russian border. As of the 2010 Census, its population was 2,842.

It was founded in 1704 by Greek mining engineers in the employ of the Russian Government. Lead and silver ore was mined by prisoners in the Nerchinsk katorga starting in 1722.

The regional road P429 leads west to Gazimursky Zavod, Shelopugino, and Sretensk; it leads east to the border with China at the selo of Olochi.

Nerchinsky Zavod has a subarctic climate (Köppen climate classification Dwc), with severely cold winters and warm summers. Precipitation is quite low but is somewhat higher from June to September than at other times of the year.


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