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Nasreddin Murat-Khan

Nasreddin Murat-Khan
TI
Murat-Khan's portrait
Murat-Khan in 1962
Native name
  • نصر الدین مراد خان (Ottoman Turkish)
  • Nasreddin Murat-han  (Turkish)
  • Насреддин Муратханов  (Russian)
  • نصر الدین مرات خان (Urdu)
Born 1904 (1904)
Dagestan, Russian Empire
Died 15 October 1970 (aged 65–66)
Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan
Cause of death Heart attack
Resting place New Elahi Park, Misri Shah Cemetery, Lahore
31°35′9″N 74°19′58″E / 31.58583°N 74.33278°E / 31.58583; 74.33278
Nationality Russian (1907–1950)
Pakistani (1950–1970)
Education Civil engineering
Architecture
Notable work Minar-i Pakistan
Gaddafi Stadium
Home town Dagestan
Spouse(s) Hamida Akmut (m. 1944–70)
Children Pari Murat-Khan, Zeynab Ozbek, Maryam Murat-Khan, Mesme Tomason, Meral Murat-Khan (daughters)
Awards Medal of Excellence (ribbon).gif Tamgha-e-Imtiaz
(1963)

Nasreddin Murat-KhanTI (1904–1970) was a Russian-born Pakistani architect and civil engineer. He is remembered most for designing the national monument, the Minar-i Pakistan. He was also the architect of the Gadaffi Stadium in Lahore and several other notable buildings and structures.

Murat-Khan was born in 1904 in a Turkic Muslim family, in the North Caucasus region of Dagestan located in the Russian Empire (later part of the Soviet Union, and now the Russian Federation). In 1930, he obtained his degree of civil engineering from the Institute of Architects, Town Planners and Civil Engineers at Leningrad State University (now the Saint-Petersburg State University). Later, he also obtained degrees of architecture and town planning from the same university.

Murat-Khan was keen to free the Muslim Caucasus region from Soviet control. As a result, he had to flee from Dagestan—for the fear of his life—to Germany where he landed sometime in 1944. He stayed as a refugee in one of the camps established by the UNRRA in Berlin, later moving to Mittenwald where he married Hamida Akmut, a Turkish refugee, in 1946.

After the six-year-long exile in West Germany, Murat-Khan migrated with his family to Pakistan, in 1950.


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