Mississauga, Canada
| Mississauga | |||||
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| City (lower-tier) | |||||
| City of Mississauga | |||||
Clockwise from top: Skyline of Mississauga, University of Toronto Mississauga, Absolute World towers, Downtown Skyline, Mississauga Civic Centre, Condominium Skyline.
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| Motto: Pride in our past, faith in our future | |||||
 Location of Mississauga in the Regional Municipality of Peel in the province of Ontario |
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 Mississauga
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| Coordinates: 43°36′N 79°39′W / 43.600°N 79.650°WCoordinates: 43°36′N 79°39′W / 43.600°N 79.650°W | |||||
| Country |
 Canada
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| Province |
 Ontario
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| Region | Peel | ||||
| Established | 1968, as a town | ||||
| Incorporated | 1974, as a city | ||||
| Government | |||||
| • Mayor | Bonnie Crombie | ||||
| • Council | Mississauga City Council | ||||
| • MPs |
List of MPs
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| • MPPs |
List of MPPs
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| Area | |||||
| • Total | 292.43 km2 (112.91 sq mi) | ||||
| Elevation | 156 m (512 ft) | ||||
| Population (2016) | |||||
| • Total | 721,599 | ||||
| • Density | 2,467.60/km2 (6,391.1/sq mi) | ||||
| Time zone | EST (UTC−5) | ||||
| • Summer (DST) | EDT (UTC−4) | ||||
| Forward sortation area | L4T to L5W & M7R | ||||
| Area code(s) | 905, 289, and 365 | ||||
| Demonym |
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| Website | www.mississauga.ca | ||||
Mississauga /ˌmɪsɪˈsɒɡə/ is a city in the Canadian province of Ontario. Situated in Southern Ontario, it lies on the shores of Lake Ontario in the Regional Municipality of Peel. It is part of the Greater Toronto Area, to the west of Toronto. The city has a population of 721,599 as of the Canada 2016 Census, and is Canada's sixth-most populous municipality.
A suburb of Toronto, Mississauga's growth is attributed to its proximity to that city. In recent decades, the city has attracted a multicultural population and has plans for developing its downtown core. Residents of the city are called Mississaugans or Saugans. Toronto Pearson International Airport, Canada's busiest airport, is located in the city, and it is the location of many major corporate headquarters for Canada.
At the time of the arrival of the Europeans in the 1600s, both Iroquoian- and Algonquian-speaking peoples already lived in the Credit River Valley area. One of the First Nations groups the French traders found around the Credit River area were the Algonquian Mississaugas, a tribe originally from the Georgian Bay area. The name "Mississauga" comes from the Anishinaabe word Misi-zaagiing, meaning "[Those at the] Great River-mouth." By 1700 the Mississaugas had driven away the Iroquois, yet during the Beaver Wars they played a neutral or post-emptive role.
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