Manchester
Manchester |
City and Metropolitan borough |
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Nickname(s): "Cottonopolis", "Warehouse City", Madchester
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Motto: "Concilio Et Labore" "By wisdom and effort"
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Manchester shown within Greater Manchester
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Coordinates: 53°28′N 2°14′W / 53.467°N 2.233°W / 53.467; -2.233
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Sovereign state |
United Kingdom
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Constituent country |
England
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Region |
North West England |
City region |
Manchester |
Ceremonial county |
Greater Manchester
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Historic county |
Lancashire (north of River Mersey) Cheshire (south of River Mersey)
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Founded |
1st century |
Town charter |
1301 |
City status |
29 March 1853 |
Administrative HQ |
Manchester (Town Hall)
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Government |
• Type |
Metropolitan borough |
• Body |
Manchester City Council |
• Leadership
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Leader and Cabinet |
• Executive
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Labour |
• Leader |
Sir Richard Leese |
• Lord Mayor
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Carl Austin-Behan |
• Chief Executive |
Sir Howard Bernstein |
Area |
• City
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44.6 sq mi (115.6 km2) |
• Urban |
243.4 sq mi (630.3 km2) |
Area rank |
204th |
Elevation |
125 ft (38 m) |
Population (mid-2014 est.)
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• City
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520,215 |
• Rank |
6th |
• Density |
11,650/sq mi (4,498/km2) |
• Urban
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2,553,379 (2nd) |
• Urban density |
10,490/sq mi (4,051/km2) |
• Metro
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2,794,000 (3rd) |
• Ethnicity |
White groups (66.7% )
Asian (14.4%)
Black (8.6%)
Mixed (4.7%)
Chinese (2.7%)
Arab (1.9%)
Other (1.2%) |
Demonym(s) |
Mancunian
Manc (colloq.) |
Time zone |
Greenwich Mean Time (UTC+0) |
• Summer (DST) |
British Summer Time (UTC+1) |
Postcode areas |
M WA |
Dialling code |
0161 |
ISO 3166 code |
GB-MAN |
GSS code |
E08000003 |
NUTS 3 code |
UKD33 |
OS grid reference |
SJ838980 |
Motorways |
M56 M60 A57(M) A635(M)
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Trunk primary routes |
A5103 |
Major railway stations |
Manchester Airport (B) Manchester Oxford Road (C1) Manchester Piccadilly (A) Manchester Victoria (B) |
Tramways |
Metrolink |
International airports |
Manchester (MAN) |
GDP |
US$ 92.3 billion |
- Per capita |
US$ 35,029 |
MPs |
Graham Stringer (L) Lucy Powell (L) Sir Gerald Kaufman (L) Jeff Smith (L) Mike Kane (L) |
Councillors |
96 |
European Parliament |
North West England |
Police area |
Greater Manchester |
Fire service |
Greater Manchester |
Ambulance service |
North West |
Website |
www.manchester.gov.uk |
Manchester |
Climate chart () |
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Average max. and min. temperatures in °C |
Precipitation totals in mm |
Source: Climate-Charts.com |
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Imperial conversion |
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Average max. and min. temperatures in °F |
Precipitation totals in inches |
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