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Greater Manchester Police

Greater Manchester Police
Abbreviation GMP
Gmpcrest.jpg
Badge of the Greater Manchester Police
Agency overview
Formed 1 April, 1974
Preceding agency Manchester and Salford Police
Employees 11,045
Volunteers 350
Annual budget £524.1 million
Legal personality Non government: Police force
Jurisdictional structure
Operations jurisdiction* Police area of Greater Manchester in the country of England, UK
England Police Forces (Greater Manchester).svg
Map of Greater Manchester Police area
Size 492 square miles (1,300 km2)
Population Approx. 2.7 million
Legal jurisdiction England & Wales
Constituting instrument Police Act 1996
General nature
Operational structure
Headquarters Central Park, Northampton Road, Manchester
Constables 7,202 (of which 702 are special constables)
Police Community Support Officers 773
Police and Crime Commissioner responsible Greater Manchester Police and Crime Commissioner
Agency executives
Child agency Tactical Vehicle Crime Unit
Manchester Ship Canal Police (1893–1993)
Manchester Airport Police (1954–1976)
Divisions 12
Stations 62
Facilities
Airbases City Airport Manchester
Panda cars Ford Focus
Vauxhall Astra
Hyundai i30
Pursuit vehicles Vauxhall Vectra C
Volvo S60
BMW 3 Series
BMW 5 Series
Patrol vehicles Range Rover
Volvo V70
BMW X5
Land Rover Discovery
Helicopters India 99
MD Explorer (1)
Planes (De-commissioned)India 66
Britten-Norman Defender (1)
Website
www.gmp.police.uk
Footnotes
* Police area agency: Prescribed geographic area in the country, over which the agency has usual operational jurisdiction.

Greater Manchester Police (GMP) is the Police Force responsible for law enforcement within the metropolitan county of Greater Manchester in North West England. GMP is the fourth largest police service in the United Kingdom after the Metropolitan Police Service, Police Scotland and West Midlands Police; and is also the third largest of the English police forces.

In total, Greater Manchester Police employs; 6,500 police officers, 519 Volunteer Special Constables, 739 Police Community Support Officers, and 2,741 members of police staff. The GMP headquarters are at Central Park, on Northampton Road, in the Newton Heath area of Manchester.

Greater Manchester Police had its early origins in the Metropolitan Manchester City Police which formed sometime in the 1830s, just after the Metropolitan Police Force in London. The service then changed its name to Manchester Borough Police. Upon Manchester gaining city status in 1853, the police service then changed its name again to Manchester City Police to reflect this status. The name of Manchester City Police remained for over a century until 1968 when Salford City Police was merged in Manchester City Police, resulting in the new name of Manchester and Salford Police. Then in 1974, in accordance with the Local Government Act 1972, Greater Manchester Police was formed with parts of the Cheshire Constabulary and Lancashire Constabulary merged into GMP.


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