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Lohgarh (Bilaspur)

Lohgarh
village
Lohgarh is located in Haryana
Lohgarh
Lohgarh
Lohgarh is located in India
Lohgarh
Lohgarh
Location in Haryana, India
Coordinates: 30°25′43.38″N 77°24′25.11″E / 30.4287167°N 77.4069750°E / 30.4287167; 77.4069750Coordinates: 30°25′43.38″N 77°24′25.11″E / 30.4287167°N 77.4069750°E / 30.4287167; 77.4069750
Country India
State Haryana
District Yamunanagar district
Tehsil Bilaspur
Population
 • Total m
ISO 3166 code IN-HR
Website haryana.gov.in

Lohgarh (Hindi: लोहगढ़) is a historic town in Bilaspur tehsil of Yamunanagar district of Haryana in India. It was the capital of the Sikh state under Banda Singh Bahadur from 1710 to 1716.

It is situated on an elevated summit at the steps of Himalayas, about halfway between Nahan in Himachal Pradesh and Sadaura in Haryana about 21 miles from Sadaura, it could be approached only by curly rocks and ravines.

From Chandigarh to Raipur Rani, Sadhaura, Bilaspur, Haryana, Kapal Mochan, Lohgarh Sahib. From other parts of Haryana of Uttar pradesh, proceed to Sadhaura.

Need for Lohgarh fort araised, just after martyrdom of Guru Arjan . The fifth Sikh Guru, was arrested under the orders of the Mughal Emperor Jahangir and was asked to convert to Islam. He refused, was tortured and executed in 1606 CE. Guru Hargobind, was the sixth of the Sikh gurus. He was eleven years old when he became Guru on 30 May 1606, after the execution of his father, Guru Arjan, by the Mughal emperor Jahangir. He is remembered for initiating a military tradition (Miri and Piri) within Sikhism to resist Islamic persecution and protecting the freedom of religion. .

After capturing Sirhind, in 1709 Banda Singh Bahadur captured Sadaura in 1709. He made Lohgarh or Iron fort.

He established the Khalsa Raj. He punished Usman Khan. He punished Wazir Khan. The entire treasury acquired in his expeditions was deposited here in Lohgarh Sahib. The coins in the name of Guru Nanak and Guru Gobind Singh were minted and issued from here. He was brave in battles. He was brave when executed in Delhi.


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