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La Vall d'Uixó

La Vall d'Uixó
Skyline of La Vall d'Uixó
Flag of La Vall d'Uixó
Flag
Coat of arms of La Vall d'Uixó
Coat of arms
La Vall d'Uixó is located in Spain
La Vall d'Uixó
La Vall d'Uixó
Coordinates: 39°28′13″N 0°22′36″W / 39.470239°N 0.376805°W / 39.470239; -0.376805Coordinates: 39°28′13″N 0°22′36″W / 39.470239°N 0.376805°W / 39.470239; -0.376805
Country  Spain
Autonomous Community  Valencian Community
Province Castelló
Comarca Plana Baixa
Judicial district Nules
Budget €30.724.344,68 (2009)
Linguistic area Valencian
Founded 1250
Temperatures Highest 42 °C / Lowest 3 °C
Precipitation mm 509.51 mm. year
Government
 • Type Ajuntament
 • Mayor Tania Baños Martos. (PSPV)
Area
 • Total 67.10 km2 (25.91 sq mi)
Elevation 118 m (387 ft)
Population (2009)INE
 • Total 33,670
 • Density 486/km2 (1,260/sq mi)
  Men: 16813 Women: 16858 Spaniards: 32976 Foreigns: 695
Demonym(s) Vallero/a (Spanish) and valler/a (Valencian)
Time zone CET (GMT +1)
 • Summer (DST) CEST (GMT +2) (UTC)
Postcode 12600
Website Ajuntament de la Vall d'Uixó

La Vall d'Uixó (Valencian pronunciation: [la ˈvaʎ dujˈʃo], also known as Vall-llarga, Vall del Duc or simply as La Vall; Spanish: Vall de Uxó) is a town situated in eastern Spain, in the Valencian province of Castelló. La Vall is located 25 km to the south of the province's capital Castelló, 45 km to the north of the community’s capital Valencia and 8 km to the Mediterranean Sea, so it is at 118 m above sea level.

As of 2007, the town is governed by the Spanish conservative People’s Party (Partido Popular).

The current territory of La Vall d'Uixó has been occupied since prehistoric times by different human groups. La cova de Sant Josep and other caves in the surrounding area represent the most ancient vestiges in La Vall, from the chronological point of view. The archaeological works in these caves have revealed that they were occupied by hunters of the Upper Paleolithic period, according to a chronology of the C-14, approximately 16,000 years BC. There, two rocky panels were found with representations of cave paintings, giving an idea of the importance of place.

People continued living in the Valley during the Neolithic and Bronze Age. During the Bronze Age grew villages located high in the mountains, well fortified with walls and watchtowers. Its strategic location allowed them to control a vast territory and step into the Serra d'Espadà. The Iberian era was supposed a considerable expansion of the population, as evidenced by the remains of the Iberian city of La Punta d’Orleyl and Poblat Sant Josep.

La Punta d’Orleyl occupies a large area and has four successive lines of walls and towers. Stresses its acropolis, where the remains were located on at least two large public buildings built with huge stones squared. The Poblat de Sant Josep, located at the top of the hill of the same name, represents a good example of the ancient urbanism. It is small but has a wall, two towers, streets and houses of the Iberian and Roman eras. Their time of glory was during the Iberian stages. Years ago, they were occupied during the 4th century AD, and in the end of the Roman Empire.


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