Jalebis as served in India
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Alternative names | Jilbi, Jilipi, Jhilapi, Jilapi (Bengali), Zelapi, Jilapir Pak, Jilebi (India), Jilabi (Marathi), Jilawii, Zilafi (Sylheti), Zoolbia (Middle East), Jeri (Nepal), Z'labia (Tunisia), Mushabakh (Ethiopia) |
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Course | Dessert |
Region or state | South Asia, Middle East, North Africa, East Africa |
Serving temperature | Hot or cold |
Main ingredients | Maida flour, saffron, ghee, sugar |
Variations | Jahangiri or Imarti |
Jalebi, also known as zulbia, is a sweet popular in countries of South Asia, West Asia, North Africa, and East Africa. It is made by deep-frying maida flour (plain flour or all-purpose flour) batter in pretzel or circular shapes, which are then soaked in sugar syrup. They are particularly popular in Persia and Indian subcontinent.
The sweets are served warm or cold. They have a somewhat chewy texture with a crystallized sugary exterior coating. Citric acid or lime juice is sometimes added to the syrup, as well as rose water. Jalebi is eaten with curd or rabri (North India) along with optional other flavours such as kewra (scented water).
This dish is not to be confused with similar sweets and variants like imarti and chhena jalebi.
Names for the dish include Hindi: जलेबी; Nepali: जेरी (Jeri), Sanskrit: सुधा-कुण्डलिका, Marathi: जिलबी Bengali: জিলাপি; Gujarati: જલેબી; Kannada: ಜಿಲೇಬಿ; Malayalam: ജിലേബി; Odia: ଝିଲାପି; Punjabi: ਜਲੇਬੀ; Tamil: ஜிலேபி; Telugu: జిలేబి; Sinhala: පැණි වළලු; Sylheti ꠎꠤꠟꠣꠚꠤ Zilafi; Sindhi: جلیبی; Urdu: جلیبی; Azerbaijani: zülbiyə (South Azerbaijani: زۆلبیه); Pashto: jalebī; Pashto: ځلوبۍ źəlobəi; Persian: زولبیا zolbia; Lurish: زلهیبی zuleybi; Arabic: zalābiyah or zalebi; Somali: Mushabbak, Egyptian Arabic: مِشَبٍك Meshabek, Tunisian Arabic: Zlebia); Tagalog: Jalebie; Harari language: ሙሻበኽ Mushabakh.