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James C. Wright, Jr.

Jim Wright
Speaker Jim Wright of Texas.jpg
48th Speaker of the United States
House of Representatives
In office
January 6, 1987 – June 6, 1989
President Ronald Reagan
George H. W. Bush
Preceded by Tip O'Neill
Succeeded by Tom Foley
House Majority Leader
In office
January 3, 1977 – January 3, 1987
Deputy John Brademas
Tom Foley
Preceded by Tip O'Neill
Succeeded by Tom Foley
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Texas's 12th district
In office
January 3, 1955 – June 30, 1989
Preceded by Wingate Lucas
Succeeded by Pete Geren
Member of the Texas House of Representatives
In office
1947–1949
Personal details
Born James Claude Wright, Jr.
(1922-12-22)December 22, 1922
Fort Worth, Texas, U.S.
Died May 6, 2015(2015-05-06) (aged 92)
Fort Worth, Texas, U.S.
Resting place

City Greenwood Cemetery

Weatherford, Texas
Political party Democratic
Spouse(s)
  • Mary Ethelyn Lemons
    (m. 1942–1972; divorced)
  • Betty Hay
    (m. 1972–2015; his death)
Children 4
Alma mater Weatherford College
University of Texas, Austin
Religion Methodist
Military service
Allegiance  United States
Service/branch  United States Army
Years of service 1941–1946
Unit United States Army Air Forces
Battles/wars World War II
Awards Distinguished Flying Cross

City Greenwood Cemetery

James Claude Wright, Jr. (December 22, 1922 – May 6, 2015), usually known as Jim Wright, was an American politician who served as the 48th Speaker of the United States House of Representatives from 1987 to 1989, representing Texas' 12th congressional district as a Democrat from 1955 to 1989.

Wright was a Democratic U.S. Congressman from Texas who served 34 years in the U.S. House of Representatives and was the Speaker of the House from 1987 to 1989. Wright resigned from the House in 1989 because of a scandal.

Wright was born in Fort Worth, the son of Marie (Lyster) and James Claude Wright. Because his father was a traveling salesman, Wright and his two sisters were reared in numerous communities in Texas and Oklahoma. He mostly attended Fort Worth and Dallas public schools, eventually graduating from Adamson High School (formerly Oak Cliff High School), then studied at Weatherford College in his mother's hometown of Weatherford, the county seat of Parker County west of Fort Worth, and then at the University of Texas at Austin, but he never received a bachelor's degree.


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