Operation Urgent Fury | |||||||
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Part of the Cold War | |||||||
A Sikorsky CH-53D Sea Stallion helicopter of the U.S. Marine Corps hovers above the ground near an abandoned Soviet ZU-23-2 anti-aircraft weapon during the invasion of Grenada in 1983. |
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Belligerents | |||||||
PRG of Grenada |
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Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Ronald Reagan Joseph Metcalf III Norman Schwarzkopf |
Hudson Austin Pedro Comas |
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Strength | |||||||
United States: 7,300 CPF: 353 |
Grenada: ~1,200 Cuba: 780 Soviet Union: 49 North Korea: 24 East Germany: 16 Bulgaria: 14 Libya: 3 or 4 |
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Casualties and losses | |||||||
United States: 19 killed 116 wounded 9 helicopters lost |
Grenada:
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US-CPF victory
United States
Caribbean Peace Force:
PRG of Grenada
Cuba
Military advisors:
Grenada:
45 killed
358 wounded
Cuba:
59 killed
25 wounded
638 captured
Soviet Union:
Large weapons cache seized:
The Invasion of Grenada was a 1983 United States–led invasion of the Caribbean island nation of Grenada, with a population of about 91,000 located 160 kilometres (99 mi) north of Venezuela, that resulted in a U.S. victory within a matter of weeks. Codenamed Operation Urgent Fury, it was triggered by a hard-line Stalinist coup that resulted in the execution of the previous left-wing revolutionary leader. The invasion resulted in the appointment of an interim government, followed by democratic elections in 1984. The country has remained a democratic nation since then.