Harvard-Yenching Library

Harvard–Yenching Library
Chinese name
Traditional Chinese	哈佛燕京圖書館
Simplified Chinese	哈佛燕京图书馆
Hanyu Pinyin	Hāfó-Yānjīng Túshūguǎn
Transcriptions Standard Mandarin Hanyu Pinyin Hāfó-Yānjīng Túshūguǎn Bopomofo ㄏㄚ   ㄈㄛˊ   ㄧㄢ   ㄐㄧㄥ ㄊㄨˊ   ㄕㄨ   ㄍㄨㄢˇ Gwoyeu Romatzyh Hafor Ianjing Twushugoan Wade–Giles Ha1-fo2 Yen1-ching1 Tʻu2-⁠shu1-⁠kuan3 Yale Romanization Hāfwó Yānjīng Túshūgwǎn IPA [xá.fwǒ jɛ́n.tɕíŋ tʰǔ.ʂú.kwàn] Yue: Cantonese Yale Romanization Hā-faht Yingīng Tòuhsyūgún or Hā-faht Yīngīng Tòuhsyūgún Jyutping Haa1fat6 Jin3ging1 Tou4syu1gun2 or Haa1fat6 Jin1ging1 Tou4syu1gun2
Japanese name
Kanji	ハーバード燕京図書館
Transcriptions Romanization Hābādo-Yenchin toshokan

Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyin	Hāfó-Yānjīng Túshūguǎn
Bopomofo	ㄏㄚ   ㄈㄛˊ   ㄧㄢ   ㄐㄧㄥ ㄊㄨˊ   ㄕㄨ   ㄍㄨㄢˇ
Gwoyeu Romatzyh	Hafor Ianjing Twushugoan
Wade–Giles	Ha1-fo2 Yen1-ching1 Tʻu2-⁠shu1-⁠kuan3
Yale Romanization	Hāfwó Yānjīng Túshūgwǎn
IPA	[xá.fwǒ jɛ́n.tɕíŋ tʰǔ.ʂú.kwàn]
Yue: Cantonese
Yale Romanization	Hā-faht Yingīng Tòuhsyūgún or Hā-faht Yīngīng Tòuhsyūgún
Jyutping	Haa1fat6 Jin3ging1 Tou4syu1gun2 or Haa1fat6 Jin1ging1 Tou4syu1gun2

Transcriptions
Romanization	Hābādo-Yenchin toshokan

The Harvard–Yenching Library is the primary location for East Asia-related collections at the Harvard University Library. In addition to Chinese, Japanese, and Western languages, it houses collections in Korean, Vietnamese, Tibetan, Manchu, and Mongolian, totaling more than 1 million volumes. The library is located at 2 Divinity Avenue on the Cambridge campus of Harvard University.

In 1879, Ko K'un-hua, a scholar from China, was engaged to give a course in the Chinese language. The small collection of books that was bought for this course became Harvard College's first acquisitions in any East Asian language. In 1914, two Japanese professors came from Tokyo Imperial University to lecture at Harvard; and they donated several important sets of Japanese publications on Sinology and Buddhism to the Harvard College Library, thus launching Harvard's Japanese collection. These two collections became the nucleus of Harvard's East Asian library. In 1927, Archibald Cary Coolidge, head of Harvard's libraries, asked Alfred Kaiming Chiu, then a graduate student at Harvard, to organize and catalog these collections. The library was formally founded in 1928 as the Chinese-Japanese Library of the Harvard-Yenching Institute, the library took its present name in 1965 to reflect the expansion of its collections beyond Chinese and Japanese. In 1976, management of the library shifted from the independent Harvard-Yenching Institute to the Harvard College Library.

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