Gooseberry | |
---|---|
Cultivated Eurasian gooseberry | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
(unranked): | Angiosperms |
(unranked): | Eudicots |
(unranked): | Core eudicots |
Order: | Saxifragales |
Family: | Grossulariaceae |
Genus: | Ribes |
Species: | R. uva-crispa |
Binomial name | |
Ribes uva-crispa L. 1753 |
|
Synonyms | |
List
|
Nutritional value per 100 g (3.5 oz) | |
---|---|
Energy | 184 kJ (44 kcal) |
10.18 g
|
|
Dietary fiber | 4.3 g |
0.58 g
|
|
0.88 g
|
|
Vitamins | |
Vitamin A equiv. |
(2%)
15 μg |
Thiamine (B1) |
(3%)
0.04 mg |
Riboflavin (B2) |
(3%)
0.03 mg |
Niacin (B3) |
(2%)
0.3 mg |
Pantothenic acid (B5) |
(6%)
0.286 mg |
Vitamin B6 |
(6%)
0.08 mg |
Folate (B9) |
(2%)
6 μg |
Vitamin C |
(33%)
27.7 mg |
Vitamin E |
(2%)
0.37 mg |
Minerals | |
Calcium |
(3%)
25 mg |
Iron |
(2%)
0.31 mg |
Magnesium |
(3%)
10 mg |
Manganese |
(7%)
0.144 mg |
Phosphorus |
(4%)
27 mg |
Potassium |
(4%)
198 mg |
Sodium |
(0%)
1 mg |
Zinc |
(1%)
0.12 mg |
Other constituents | |
Water | 87.87 g |
|
|
|
|
Percentages are roughly approximated using US recommendations for adults. Source: USDA Nutrient Database |
The gooseberry (/ˈɡuːsbɛri/ or /ˈɡuːzbɛri/ (American and northern British) or /ˈɡʊzbəri/ (southern British)), with scientific names Ribes uva-crispa (and syn. Ribes grossularia), is a species of Ribes (which also includes the currants).
It is native to Europe, northwestern Africa, west, south and southeast Asia. Gooseberry bushes produce an edible fruit and are grown on both a commercial and domestic basis. The species is also sparingly naturalized in scattered locations in North America.
Although usually placed as a subgenus within Ribes, a few taxonomists treat Grossularia as a separate genus, although hybrids between gooseberry and blackcurrant (e.g., the jostaberry) are possible. The subgenus Grossularia differs somewhat from currants, chiefly in their spiny stems, and in that their flowers grow one to three together on short stems, not in racemes. It is one of several similar species in the subgenus Grossularia; for the other related species (e.g., North American Gooseberry Ribes hirtellum), see the genus page Ribes.