Giuseppe Garibaldi II | |
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Giuseppe Garibaldi II in Mexico, 1911
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Nickname(s) | Peppino Garibaldi |
Born |
Melbourne, Australia |
29 July 1879
Died | 19 May 1950 Rome, Italy |
(aged 70)
Allegiance |
United Kingdom France Italy |
Service/branch | French Foreign Legion - Garibaldi Legion |
Rank | Brigadier-general |
Commands held | Commander of Garibaldi Legion |
Battles/wars |
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Spouse(s) | Madalyn Nichols Taylor |
Relations |
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Brigadier-General Giuseppe Garibaldi II (July 29, 1879 – May 19, 1950), better known as Peppino, was an Italian soldier, patriot and revolutionary, grandson of Giuseppe Garibaldi.
Garibaldi was born in Melbourne, Australia, the son of Ricciotti Garibaldi and Harriet Constance Hopcraft.
Together with his father, he took part in the Greco-Turkish War of 1897 alongside the Greeks and afterwards fought with the liberals against Cipriano Castro in Venezuela, and in other conflicts in South America. He volunteered and served with great distinction in the British Army during the Second Boer War, carrying with him a sword given to his grandfather by the working men of Tyneside, England, in 1854.
He served as a lieutenant colonel (teniente coronel) in the army of Francisco I. Madero during the initial victories of the 1910 Mexican Revolution. Plaza Garibaldi in Mexico City was named in honor of his actions in the battle of Nuevo Casas Grandes. Pancho Villa sacked Lt Col Garibaldi because of a bitter controversy over the credit for the victory at first battle of Ciudad Juárez in 1911, but the name of the plaza (formerly Pila de la Habana) stuck nonetheless, despite the way he left the Army of the Revolution.
Garibaldi again served with the Greek Army during the First Balkan War in 1912.