Gaudencio Rosales
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His Eminence Gaudencio B. Cardinal Rosales |
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| Cardinal-Archbishop Emeritus of Manila | |
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Gaudencio Rosales as a young bishop
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| Province | Manila |
| See | Manila (emeritus) |
| Appointed | September 15, 2003 |
| Installed | November 21, 2003 |
| Term ended | October 13, 2011 |
| Predecessor | Jaime Sin |
| Successor | Luis Antonio Tagle |
| Other posts | Cardinal-Priest of Santissimo Nome di Maria in Via Latina |
| Orders | |
| Ordination | March 23, 1958 by Alejandro Olalia |
| Consecration | October 28, 1974 by Bruno Torpigliani |
| Created Cardinal | March 24, 2006 by Pope Benedict XVI |
| Rank | Cardinal-Priest |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
August 10, 1932 Batangas, Batangas, Philippine Islands |
| Nationality | Filipino |
| Denomination | Roman Catholic |
| Previous post | Auxiliary Bishop of Manila (1974–1984) Bishop of Malaybalay (1984-1991) Archbishop of Lipa (1991–2003) |
| Motto | SI MORTUUM FUERIT FRUCTUM AFFERT (If it dies, it bears fruit) |
| Coat of arms |  |
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Styles of Gaudencio B. Cardinal Rosales |
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| Reference style | His Eminence |
| Spoken style | Your Eminence |
| Informal style | Cardinal |
| See | Manila (emeritus) |
| Ordination history of Gaudencio Rosales | |
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Priestly ordination
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| Ordained by | Alejandro Olalia |
| Date of ordination | March 23, 1958 |
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Episcopal consecration
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| Principal consecrator | Bruno Torpigliani |
| Date of consecration | October 28, 1974 |
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Cardinalate
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| Date of elevation | March 24, 2006 |
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Bishops consecrated by Gaudencio Rosales as principal consecrator
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| Mylo Hubert Claudio Vergara | April 30, 2005 |
| Pablo Virgilio Siongco David | July 10, 2006 |
| Broderick Soncuaco Pabillo | August 19, 2006 |
| Elenito de los Reyes Galido | September 8, 2006 |
| Leopoldo Corpuz Jaucian, S.V.D. | March 26, 2007 |
| Francisco Mendoza de Leon | September 1, 2007 |
| Marcelino Antonio Maralit, Jr. | March 15, 2015 |
| Socrates Calamba Mesiona, M.S.P. | February 10, 2017 |
Gaudencio Borbon Rosales (Latin: Gaudentius Rosales; born August 10, 1932) is a Roman Catholic Cardinal who was Archbishop of Manila, succeeding Jaime Sin in 2003, and followed by Luis Antonio Tagle in 2011. He was also Metropolitan of the ecclesiastical province of Manila and Archpriest of Manila Cathedral.
He was the 31st Archbishop of Manila and the fourth native Filipino to hold the post, following centuries of Spanish, American, and Irish prelates. During his last year as archbishop, he was concurrently named Apostolic Administrator of the Diocese of Pasig from December 21, 2010 to April 20, 2011, a post he accepted after the resignation of Pasig's first bishop, Francisco San Diego.
Rosales was born in Batangas City, Batangas. Rosales' grandfathers were Julián Rosales, a former mayor of the town of Batangas and Pablo Borbon, a former governor of Batangas province. Rosales' father, Dr. Godofredo Dilay Rosales, was one of the first Filipino physicians to acquire his medical school and residency training exclusively in the United States of America, after which he returned home to practice in Batangas City. Rosales' mother, Remedios Mayo Borbón, was a first cousin of the nationalist, Claro M. Recto. He is the third of seven siblings, the others being Rosie, Guillermo (deceased), Gabriel, Tessie, Gilbert and Mary Grace.
As a boy, he wanted already to be a priest. He studied theology at the San José Seminary, and had as classmates two other future bishops: Bishop Severino Pelayo, former bishop of the Military Ordinariate, and Bishop Benjamin Almoneda, former Bishop of Daet. On March 23, 1958, he was ordained priest by Bishop Alejandro Olalia, and then assigned to teach for 11 years in the seminary of the Diocese of Lipa.
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