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Claro M. Recto

Claro M. Recto
Claro M Recto.jpg
Minority leader of the Senate of the Philippines
In office
1931–1934
Senate President Manuel Quezon
Preceded by Post Established
Succeeded by Carlos P. Garcia
Senator of the Philippines
In office
December 30, 1955 – October 2, 1960
In office
July 9, 1945 – May 25, 1946
In office
1935–1936
Appointed by Franklin Delano Roosevelt
Senator of the Philippines from the 5th Senatorial District
In office
1931 – 1935
Served with: Manuel L. Quezon
Preceded by José P. Laurel
Succeeded by Post Abolished
Member of the Philippine House of Representatives from Batangas' 3rd District
In office
1919–1928
Preceded by Benito Reyes Katigbak
Succeeded by Jose D. Dimayuga
Majority leader of the Senate of the Philippines
In office
1934–1935
Senate President Manuel Quezon
Preceded by Benigno Aquino, Sr.
Succeeded by Vacant
Melecio Arranz
Associate Justice
of the Philippine Supreme Court
Personal details
Born Claro Recto y Mayo
(1890-02-08)February 8, 1890
Tiaong, Tayabas, Captaincy General of the Philippines
(now Tiaong, Quezon, Philippines)
Died October 2, 1960(1960-10-02) (aged 70)
Rome, Italian Republic
Political party

Democrata Party (1919–1933)
Nacionalista Democrata Party (1933–1935)
Nacionalista Coalition (1935–1938)
Nacionalista Party (1938–1942, 1946–57)
KALIBAPI (1943–1945)

Nationalist Citizens' Party (1957–60)
Spouse(s) Angeles Silos, Aurora Reyes

Democrata Party (1919–1933)
Nacionalista Democrata Party (1933–1935)
Nacionalista Coalition (1935–1938)
Nacionalista Party (1938–1942, 1946–57)
KALIBAPI (1943–1945)

Claro Mayo Recto Jr. (born Claro Recto y Mayo; February 8, 1890 – October 2, 1960) was a Filipino statesman, jurist, poet and one of the foremost statesmen of his generation. He is remembered for his nationalism, for "the impact of his patriotic convictions on modern political thought".

Recto was born in Tiáong, Tayabas (now known as Quezon province), Philippines, of educated, upper middle class parents, Claro Recto, Sr. of Rosario, Batangas, and Micaela Mayo of Lipa, Batangas. He studied Latin at Instituto de Rizal in Lipa, Batangas, from 1900 to 1901. He continued his education at Colegio del Sagrado Corazón of Don Sebastián Virrey. He moved to Manila to study at Ateneo de Manila where he consistently obtained outstanding scholastic grades, graduating with a Bachelor of Arts degree maxima cum laude. He received a Masters of Laws degree from University of Santo Tomás. He later received his Doctor of Laws (Honoris Causa) honorary degree from Central Philippine University in 1969.

Recto launched his political career as a legal adviser to the first Philippine Senate in 1916. In 1919, he was elected representative from the second district of Batangas. He served as minority floor leader for several years until 1925. His grasp of parliamentary procedures won him the accolades of friends and adversaries alike.


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