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Fuerza Aérea Uruguaya

Uruguayan Air Force
Fuerza Aérea Uruguaya
Uruguayan Air Force wings.svg
FAU emblem.
Active April 1, 1935; 81 years ago (1935-04-01)
Country  Oriental Republic of Uruguay
Branch Air Force
Type Military aviation
Role "To defend the honor, the independence, and the peace of the Republic, the integrity of its territory, its constitution and its laws. To be an exemplary Air Force, though small according to the possibilities of the country, with a high degree of professionalism and skill, with modern and suitable equipment, capable of dissuasion and being a pride to the nation."
Size 2.148
Part of Armed Forces of Uruguay
Nickname(s) FAU
Motto(s) Aviation vanguard of the homeland
Colors Blue, red and white
March FAU march
Mascot(s) Southern lapwing
Anniversaries 17 March: Air Force Day
10 August: Day of the Martyrs of Military Aviation
Aircraft 89
Website http://www.fau.mil.uy/
Commanders
Commander in chief of the Air Force Air Force General Alberto Zanelli
National Director of Civil Aviation and Aviation Infrastructure Brigadier General Antonio Alarcón
Commander of Air Command Operations Brigadier General Ismael Alonzo
Commander of Air Command Staff Brigadier General Luis Pepelescov
Chief of General Staff Brigadier General Hugo Marenco
Commander of the Air Logistics Command Brigadier General José Visconti
Insignia
Roundel Roundel of Uruguay.svg
Fin Flash Flag of Artigas.svg
Aircraft flown
Attack A-37 Dragonfly
IA-58 Pucará
Helicopter AS365 Dauphin
UH-1 Iroquois
Bell 212
Trainer T-6 Texan
SF.260
PC-7 Turbo Trainer
Transport C-212 Aviocar
C-130 Hercules
EMB-110 Bandeirante
EMB-120 Brasilia
Beechcraft Baron
PA-18 Super Cub
T-41 Mescalero
Cessna 206

The Uruguayan Air Force (Spanish: Fuerza Aérea Uruguaya, abbreviated FAU) is one of the three main branches of the Armed Forces of Uruguay under the Uruguayan Ministry of Defense.

Military aviation in Uruguay was born on 17 March 1913 when the Military Aviation Academy (Escuela de Aviación Militar) was formed at a small airport 50 km from Montevideo. The first aircraft were a Farman Longhorn biplane and a Blériot XI monoplane. As with many other Latin American countries, flight instruction was initially performed by a European (in this case French) instructor. Ten army officers formed the select group chosen to be the first Uruguayan military aviators. Among them were Cpt Juan Manuel Boiso Lanza and Lt. Cesáreo L. Berisso. Boiso Lanza was the first fatality of the FAU, dying in a plane crash on 10 August 1918; he later became the namesake of Cpt Boiso Lanza Air Base in Montevideo, the current FAU headquarters. Berisso became the first commander of the Air Force flight school and was later the namesake of Gen. Cesáreo Berisso Air Base in Carrasco, the headquarters of Air Brigade I.

Along with two other young officers, Adhemar Saenz Lacueva and Esteban Cristi, they gained their military aviator rating in Argentina and Chile and formed the Military Aeronautical School on 20 November 1916. This school was the only military aviation facility in Uruguay until 1935. Several European aircraft types were used in fairly large numbers during the twenties, among them sixteen Avro 504Ks, thirteen Breguet 14s, five Castaibert 913-IVs, twenty-eight Nieuport 27s. These pioneering years saw many air routes opened and an overall increase in the awareness of the military potential of this nascent force.


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Wikipedia

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