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Franklin Township, Somerset County, New Jersey

Franklin Township, New Jersey
Township
Township of Franklin
House in King's Highway Historic District
Map of Franklin Township in Somerset County. Inset: Location of Somerset County highlighted in the State of New Jersey.
Map of Franklin Township in Somerset County. Inset: Location of Somerset County highlighted in the State of New Jersey.
Census Bureau map of Franklin Township, Somerset County, New Jersey
Census Bureau map of Franklin Township, Somerset County, New Jersey
Coordinates: 40°28′37″N 74°33′02″W / 40.476872°N 74.550447°W / 40.476872; -74.550447Coordinates: 40°28′37″N 74°33′02″W / 40.476872°N 74.550447°W / 40.476872; -74.550447
Country  United States
State  New Jersey
County Somerset
Formed as Eastern precinct c. 1745
Incorporated February 21, 1798
Named for Benjamin Franklin
Government
 • Type Faulkner Act (Council-Manager)
 • Body Township Council
 • Mayor Phillip Kramer (D, term ends December 31, 2019)
 • Manager Robert G. Vornlocker Jr.
 • Clerk Ann McCarthy
Area
 • Total 46.846 sq mi (121.330 km2)
 • Land 46.147 sq mi (119.520 km2)
 • Water 0.699 sq mi (1.810 km2)  1.49%
Area rank 37th of 565 in state
2nd of 21 in county
Elevation 62 ft (19 m)
Population (2010 Census)
 • Total 62,300
 • Estimate (2015) 66,158
 • Rank 22nd of 565 in state
1st of 21 in county
 • Density 1,350.0/sq mi (521.2/km2)
 • Density rank 350th of 565 in state
9th of 21 in county
Time zone Eastern (EST) (UTC-5)
 • Summer (DST) Eastern (EDT) (UTC-4)
ZIP codes 08873, 08875 - Somerset (also used as East Millstone)
08528 - Kingston
08823 - Franklin Park
08540 - Princeton
08890 - Zarephath
Area code(s) 732, 908 and 609
FIPS code 3403524900
GNIS feature ID 0882170
Website www.franklintwpnj.org

Franklin Township is a township in Somerset County, New Jersey, United States. As of the 2010 United States Census, the township's population was 62,300, reflecting an increase of 11,397 (+22.4%) from the 50,903 counted in the 2000 Census, which had in turn increased by 8,123 (+19.0%) from the 42,780 counted in the 1990 Census.

Traditionally a farming community, it has become a fast-growing suburb with massive development in the later 20th and 21st centuries as a diverse blend of races, religions and cultures. In 2008, Franklin Township ranked #5 on Money magazine's list of America's Top 100 Best Places to Live.

What is now Franklin Township was originally formed circa 1745 as Eastern precinct. Franklin Township was incorporated on February 21, 1798, as one of New Jersey's initial group of 104 townships by an act of the New Jersey Legislature. Portions of the township were taken to form South Bound Brook (formed within Township, became independent municipality as of April 11, 1907) and East Millstone (February 18, 1873, returned to Franklin Township on December 31, 1949).

It has been unclear if the township was named for founding father Benjamin Franklin or for his illegitimate son William Franklin, a Loyalist and the last Royal Governor of New Jersey (from 1763 to 1776). In 2000, after considering the evidence set forth by William B. Brahms in his books Images of America: Franklin Township (1997) and Franklin Township, Somerset County, NJ: A History, and The Case for William Franklin and The Case for Benjamin Franklin, the Township Council chose the theory that the township was indeed named for Benjamin Franklin.


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