Ernesto Bosch | |
---|---|
President of the Central Bank of Argentina | |
In office 31 May 1935 – 18 September 1945 |
|
Preceded by | post created |
Succeeded by | Vicente Casares |
Minister of Foreign Affairs | |
In office 6 September 1930 – 9 October 1931 |
|
President | José Félix Uriburu |
Preceded by | Horacio Oyhanarte |
Succeeded by | Adolfo Bioy |
Minister of Foreign Affairs | |
In office 17 December 1910 – 16 February 1914 |
|
President | Roque Sáenz Peña |
Preceded by | Epifanio Portela |
Succeeded by | José Luis Murature |
Personal details | |
Born |
Buenos Aires |
January 8, 1863
Died | August 22, 1951 Buenos Aires |
(aged 88)
Nationality | Argentine |
Spouse(s) | Elisa de Alvear |
Alma mater | University of Buenos Aires |
Ernesto Bosch (January 8, 1863 — August 22, 1951) was a prominent Argentine landowner, lawyer, and diplomat who served as the first President of the Central Bank of Argentina.
Ernesto Mauricio Bosch Peña was born to Rosario Peña and Francisco Bosch in Buenos Aires, in 1863. Raised in privileged circumstances, he enrolled at the University of Buenos Aires and earned a juris doctor in 1889; his thesis dealt with life insurance. Bosch married Elisa María de Alvear, with whom he had nine children.
He cultivated an interest in international law, and upon graduation, was appointed Secretary of Legation in the Argentine Embassy in Paris. He served in the same capacity in Berlin, and in 1894 was named Chargé d'affaires in the United States; in this capacity Bosch helped secure Argentina's position as an ally to the latter nation. He returned to his country in 1898, and was appointed Federal Interventor (Receiver) of San Luis Province, then in the throes of separatist sentiment. Bosch served as Administrator of the Postal and Telegraph Service in 1904, and in 1905, he was named Ambassador to France.
He remained in Paris in that post until, in 1910, newly elected President Roque Sáenz Peña appointed Bosch Minister of Foreign Relations. A colleague of Sáenz Peña, who had served as Ambassador to Italy until his election, Bosch implemented the President's Eurocentric foreign policy, while advancing efforts to coordinate a policy of mutual conflict resolution in Latin America, and he joined the Foreign Ministers of Brazil and Chile in discussions from 1912 onwards for the creation of a tri-national agency to that effect.