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Eatontown, New Jersey

Eatontown, New Jersey
Borough
Borough of Eatontown
Downtown Eatontown at Main Street (Route 35) and Broad Street (Route 71/CR 537)
Downtown Eatontown at Main Street (Route 35) and Broad Street (Route 71/CR 537)
Map of Eatontown in Monmouth County. Inset: Location of Monmouth County highlighted in the State of New Jersey.
Map of Eatontown in Monmouth County. Inset: Location of Monmouth County highlighted in the State of New Jersey.
Census Bureau map of Eatontown, New Jersey
Census Bureau map of Eatontown, New Jersey
Coordinates: 40°17′30″N 74°03′16″W / 40.291607°N 74.054357°W / 40.291607; -74.054357Coordinates: 40°17′30″N 74°03′16″W / 40.291607°N 74.054357°W / 40.291607; -74.054357
Country  United States
State  New Jersey
County Monmouth
Incorporated April 4, 1873 as township
Incorporated March 8, 1926 as borough
Named for Thomas Eaton
Government
 • Type Borough
 • Body Borough Council
 • Mayor Dennis J. Connelly (R, term ends December 31, 2018)
 • Administrator George S. Jackson
 • Clerk Julie Martin
Area
 • Total 5.876 sq mi (15.219 km2)
 • Land 5.826 sq mi (15.089 km2)
 • Water 0.050 sq mi (0.130 km2)  0.85%
Area rank 260th of 566 in state
18th of 53 in county
Elevation 52 ft (16 m)
Population (2010 Census)
 • Total 12,709
 • Estimate (2015) 12,301
 • Rank 192nd of 566 in state
15th of 53 in county
 • Density 2,181.5/sq mi (842.3/km2)
 • Density rank 278th of 566 in state
33rd of 53 in county
Time zone Eastern (EST) (UTC-5)
 • Summer (DST) Eastern (EDT) (UTC-4)
ZIP codes 07724, 07799
Area code(s) 732
FIPS code 3402519840
GNIS feature ID 0885202
Website www.eatontownnj.com

Eatontown is a borough in Monmouth County, New Jersey, United States. As of the 2010 Census, the borough's population was 12,709, reflecting a decline of 1,299 (-9.3%) from the 14,008 counted in the 2000 Census.

What is now Eatontown was originally incorporated as Eatontown Township by an act of the New Jersey Legislature on April 4, 1873, from portions of Ocean Township and Shrewsbury Township. Portions of the township were taken to form West Long Branch (April 7, 1908) and Oceanport (April 6, 1920). Eatontown was reincorporated as a borough on March 8, 1926, replacing Eatontown Township, based on the results of a referendum held on April 13, 1926. The borough was named for Thomas Eaton, an early settler who built a mill c. 1670.

The United States Army's Fort Monmouth operated in Eatontown from 1917 until its closure in September 2011, based on recommendations from the Base Realignment and Closure Commission. It was home to the United States Army Materiel Command's (AMC) Communication and Electronics Command (CECOM). Fort Monmouth was also home to the United States Military Academy Preparatory School (or USMAPS), which trains approximately 250 students per year to enter as freshmen (plebes) at the United States Military Academy at West Point.


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