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Chicago South Shore and South Bend Railroad

Chicago South Shore and South Bend Railroad
Southshore freight.png
Southshoregeep.jpg
South Shore Line GP38-2s idle near the Michigan City shops
Reporting mark CSS
Locale Northern Indiana
Dates of operation 1925 (1925)
Predecessor Chicago, Lake Shore and South Bend Railway
Track gauge 4 ft 8 12 in (1,435 mm)
Headquarters Michigan City, Indiana
Website www.southshorefreight.com

The Chicago South Shore and South Bend Railroad (reporting mark CSS), also known as the South Shore Line, is a Class III freight railroad operating between Chicago, Illinois, and South Bend, Indiana. The railroad serves as a link between Class I railroads and local industries in northeast Illinois and northwest Indiana. It built the South Shore Line electric interurban and operated it until 1990, when it transferred it to the Northern Indiana Commuter Transportation District. The railroad is owned by the Anacostia Rail Holdings Company.

The South Shore began in 1901 as the Chicago and Indiana Air Line Railway, a streetcar route between East Chicago and Indiana Harbor. Reorganized as the Chicago, Lake Shore and South Bend Railway in 1904, by 1908 its route had reached South Bend, Indiana via Michigan City, Indiana. The company leased the Kensington and Eastern Railroad, an Illinois Central Railroad subsidiary, to gain access to Chicago. Passenger service between South Bend and Chicago began in 1909. The Lake Shore added freight service in 1916.


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