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Cave of Achbinico

Achbinico cave or
Saint Blas cave
Native name
Spanish: Cueva de Achbinico / Cuevo de San Blas
Ermita San Blas Canelaria.jpg
Location Candelaria, Tenerife, Canary Islands, Spain
Coordinates 28°21′03″N 16°22′10″W / 28.3508°N 16.3695°W / 28.3508; -16.3695Coordinates: 28°21′03″N 16°22′10″W / 28.3508°N 16.3695°W / 28.3508; -16.3695
Official name: Cave of Achbinico
Criteria Monument
Cave of Achbinico is located in Canary Islands
Cave of Achbinico
Location of Achbinico cave or
Saint Blas cave in Canary Islands
Achbinico cave and chapel
or San Blas cave and chapel (in Spanish)
Cueva y ermita de Achbinico
Cueva y ermita de San Blas
Basic information
Location Candelaria, Tenerife, Canary Islands, Spain
Affiliation Roman Catholic
Province Diocese of Saint Cristóbal de La Laguna
Country Spain
Ecclesiastical or organizational status Chapel
Architectural description
Architectural style church
Groundbreaking Use of the cave as a Catholic sanctuary began in 1446; the chapel that recovers the cave was built in 1518.
Criteria Monument and cave

Cueva de Achbinico, also called cave of San Blas (Spanish: cueva de Achbinico) is a Roman Catholic church and cave located in Candelaria, Tenerife, Canary Islands (Spain).

After the conquest of the Canary Islands it was the first Christian sanctuary of religious significance. It was also the first sanctuary dedicated to the Virgin Mary in the Canary Islands, where the Virgin of Candelaria, the patron saint of the Canary islands, was worshipped.

The cave is located on the coast, just behind the basilica of Our Lady of Candelaria. It is elongated and deep, with a ceiling shaped as a dome. It is 14 meters long by 6 meters wide and 5 meters high. A small chapel was built just outside of it, covering and including within its walls the entrance of the cave.

Inside the cave is a bronze replica of the Virgin of Candelaria. Her statue is most venerated on the island, and has turned the cave into the most important pilgrimage centre in the Canaries for the past 5 centuries. It is still visited by pilgrims, who commonly take and leave flushed candles and do requests to the Virgin.

The Achbinico cave has a great importance, not only religious but also historic and prehistoric.

The cave long served as a Christian worship place. When the statue of the Virgin of Candelaria was found on Güimar's beach of Chimisay at the end of the 14th century, the island had not yet been conquered by the Kingdom of Castile and its native inhabitants were the Guanches. The statue's finders brought it to Acaymo, the Guanche king (or mencey), at his cave-palace of Chinguaro. The statue was translated to the Achbinico cave in 1446, the ceremony accompanied with popular celebrations.


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Wikipedia

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