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Bukovinean

Bukovina
Bucovina (in Romanian)
Буковина (in Ukrainian)

Buchenland (in German)
Bukowina (in Polish)
Historical region of Romania
Prislop Pass, connecting Maramureș with Bukovina in northern Romania
Prislop Pass, connecting Maramureș with Bukovina in northern Romania
Coat of arms of Bukovina
Coat of arms
Nickname(s): "The Land of the Beech Trees"
Location of Bukovina within northern Romania and neighbouring Ukraine
Location of Bukovina within northern Romania and neighbouring Ukraine
Coordinates: Central Europe
Country  Romania
 Ukraine
Duchy of Bukovina 1775
Founded by Habsburg Monarchy
Largest city Suceava
Demonym(s) Bukovinian
Bucovinean (in Romanian)
Time zone EET (UTC+2)
 • Summer (DST) EEST (UTC+3)
Romanian takeover of Bukovina
Part of the Polish–Ukrainian War
Date 11–12 November 1918
Location Bukovina, now part of Romania and Ukraine
Result Romanian victory
Territorial
changes
Bukovina subsequently united with Romania on 28 November
Belligerents
 West Ukrainian People's Republic Romania Romania
Commanders and leaders
Yevhen Petrushevych Romania Ferdinand I

Bukovina (Romanian: Bucovina; German: Bukowina/Buchenland; Polish: Bukowina; Hungarian: Bukovina, Ukrainian: Буковина Bukovyna; see also other languages) is a historical region in Central Europe, divided between Romania and Ukraine, located on the northern slopes of the central Eastern Carpathians and the adjoining plains.

A region of Moldavia during the Middle Ages, the territory of what became known as Bukovina was, from 1774 to 1918, an administrative division of the Habsburg Monarchy, the Austrian Empire, and Austria-Hungary. After World War I, Romania established its control over Bukovina. In 1940, the northern half of Bukovina was annexed by the Soviet Union, and currently is part of Ukraine.

The name Bukovina came into official use in 1775 with the region's annexation from the Principality of Moldavia to the possessions of the Habsburg Monarchy, which became the Austrian Empire in 1804, and Austria-Hungary in 1867.


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