Borshchiv Борщів |
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Old town in Borshchiv
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Location of Borshchiv | ||
Coordinates: 48°48′10″N 26°2′11″E / 48.80278°N 26.03639°ECoordinates: 48°48′10″N 26°2′11″E / 48.80278°N 26.03639°E | ||
Country | Ukraine | |
Oblast | Ternopil Oblast | |
Raion | Borshchiv Raion | |
First mention | 1456 | |
Magdeburg Rights | 1629 | |
Population (2001 census) | ||
• Total | 11,382 | |
Time zone | EET (UTC+2) | |
• Summer (DST) | EEST (UTC+3) |
Borshchiv (Ukrainian: Борщів, Russian: Борщёв, Polish: Borszczów) is a city in the Ternopil Oblast (province) of western Ukraine. It is the administrative center of the Borshchiv Raion (district) and is located at around 48°48′10″N 26°2′11″E / 48.80278°N 26.03639°E. City population is 11,382 (2001).
Borshchiv has been mentioned under its name as the Dudinski family manor since 1456. In 1629 the town, which at that time belonged to the Kingdom of Poland was granted a Magdeburg charter, and the coat of arms, which was the symbol of the House of Vasa. In 1672–1683 the town was controlled by Ottoman Turks (see Polish–Ottoman War (1672–76)). After the First Partition of Poland (1772), the town was annexed by the Habsburg Empire. In 1809–1815 it was controlled by the Russian Empire and then returned to Austrians. In 1914–1917 it was taken over by the Russian troops again, see Russian occupation of Eastern Galicia, 1914–15. From 1919 to September 1939 it belonged to Poland, and due to proximity of the Polish-Soviet border, a Border Protection Corps Battalion Borszczow was stationed here. In the Second Polish Republic, Borszczow was the seat of a county (powiat) in Tarnopol Voivodeship.