Bamra State Bamanda State बामरा रियासत |
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Princely State of British India | |||||
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Bamra State in the Imperial Gazetteer of India | |||||
History | |||||
• | Established | 1545 | |||
• | Accession to the Union of India | 1948 | |||
Area | |||||
• | 1901 | 5,149 km2(1,988 sq mi) | |||
Population | |||||
• | 1901 | 123,378 | |||
Density | 24 /km2 (62.1 /sq mi) | ||||
Rajput Provinces of India - Bamra (Princely State) |
Bamra State or Bamanda State, covering an area of 5149 km², was one of the Princely states of India during the period of the British Raj, its capital was in Debagarh (Deogarh). Bamra State acceded to India in 1948.
The state was located in a hilly area between the Mahanadi valley and the Chhota Nagpur Plateau. Most of its territory was forest, producing timber and lac but said to be rich in iron ore. The most important river was the Brahmani River. The state was one of the five Orissa Tributary States which were transferred from the Central Provinces to Bengal on the reconstitution of that province in October 1905. The capital is Deogarh.
A legend states that the Raja of Bamra belonged to the Gangabasi Rajput dynasty of Patna. He is believed to have been stolen as a child and was made the ruler of the state of Bamra by the Bhuiya and Khond people around 1545.
The Bengal-Nagpur Railway passed through the northeastern part of Bamra, with two stations in the state: Bamra Road and Garpos. The state was under the political control of the Commissioner of the Chhattisgarh Division of the Central Provinces until 1905, under the Bengal Presidency until 1912, under the Bihar and Orissa Province until 1936 and under Orissa Province until it ceased to be a princely state. On 1 January 1948 Bamra's last princely ruler signed the accession to the Indian Union.