Badaber uprising | |||||||
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Part of the Soviet military intervention in Afghanistan and the Operation Cyclone | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
Afghanistan |
Pakistan Afghan militants |
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Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Viktor Duhovchenko † |
unknown Burhanuddin Rabbani Ahmad Shah Massoud |
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Strength | |||||||
12 40 |
unknown unknown |
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Casualties and losses | |||||||
12 killed 40 killed |
Russian estimates: 40–90 killed 100–120 killed 6 foreign instructors killed |
Pyrrhic Pakistani and Afghan militant victory
The Badaber uprising (26–27 April 1985, Badaber, Pakistan) was an armed rebellion by Soviet and Afghan prisoners of war who were being held at the Badaber fortress near Peshawar, Pakistan. The prisoners fought the Pakistan army and the Afghan Mujahideen of the Jamiat-e Islami party in an unsuccessful attempt to escape. All the prisoners were killed in the ensuing siege and the fortress was destroyed.
The Badaber fortress, 24 km south of Peshawar, was a military training centre of the Afghan Mujahideen who opposed Soviet presence in Afghanistan. The Mujahideen were trained by military instructors from the United States (Operation Cyclone), Pakistan, the People's Republic of China and Egypt. The fortress was controlled by the Tajik-dominated Jamiat-e Islami party. Burhanuddin Rabbani was the party leader and self-declared president of Afghanistan. The military commander of the fortress was Ahmad Shah Massoud.