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Allande

Allande
Ayande
Municipality
Flag of Allande
Flag
Coat of arms of Allande
Coat of arms
Location in the Asturias.
Location in the Asturias.
Allande is located in Spain
Allande
Allande
Location in Spain
Coordinates: 43°16′N 6°37′W / 43.267°N 6.617°W / 43.267; -6.617
Country  Spain
Autonomous community  Asturias
Province Asturias
Comarca Narcea
Judicial district Tineo
Capital Pola de Allande
Government
 • Alcalde José Antonio Mesa Pieiga (PSOE)
Area
 • Total 342.24 km2 (132.14 sq mi)
Highest elevation 1,416 m (4,646 ft)
Population (2008)
 • Total 2,106
 • Density 6.2/km2 (16/sq mi)
Demonym(s) Allandeses
Time zone CET (UTC+1)
 • Summer (DST) CEST (UTC+2)
Postal code 33815, 33885 - 33890
Website Official website

Allande (Asturian and Galician-Asturian: Ayande) is a municipality in the Autonomous Community of the Principality of Asturias, Spain. Its capital is Pola de Allande.

The municipality is bordered on the north by Villayón, on the south by Cangas del Narcea and Ibias, to the east by Tineo and to the west by Pesoz, Grandas de Salime and Negueira de Muñiz (in the province of Lugo, Galicia).

The majority of the territory of the municipality is a National Monument. Among its forest riches are thousand-year-old yews in the parishes of Santa Colma and Lago, and the cork forest of Boxu.

Allande is one of the least populated municipalities in Asturias. Like the rest of the Asturian rural areas, the area is losing population. In the 20th century, there were two major periods of population loss. The first was from 1900 to 1930, where a large number of the inhabitants emigrated to the New World, especially Cuba, Puerto Rico, Argentina, and the Dominican Republic. The second period began in 1960 and is due to the deindustrialization of the countryside, which caused the municipality to lose nearly two-thirds of its population.

In this municipality a number of local holidays are celebrated. The Nuestra Señora de Avellano (Our Lady of Avellano) in Pola de Allande from September 7 to 10, and Nuestra Señora de Belderaman (Our Lady of Belderaman) on August 15, in the 18th-century sanctuary of the same name in which there is a fountain which, according to legend, cures goiter.


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