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AD 1000

Millennium: 1st millennium
Centuries:
Decades:
Years:
1000 in various calendars
Gregorian calendar 1000
M
Ab urbe condita 1753
Armenian calendar 449
ԹՎ ՆԽԹ
Assyrian calendar 5750
Balinese saka calendar 921–922
Bengali calendar 407
Berber calendar 1950
English Regnal year N/A
Buddhist calendar 1544
Burmese calendar 362
Byzantine calendar 6508–6509
Chinese calendar 己亥(Earth Pig)
3696 or 3636
    — to —
庚子年 (Metal Rat)
3697 or 3637
Coptic calendar 716–717
Discordian calendar 2166
Ethiopian calendar 992–993
Hebrew calendar 4760–4761
Hindu calendars
 - Vikram Samvat 1056–1057
 - Shaka Samvat 921–922
 - Kali Yuga 4100–4101
Holocene calendar 11000
Igbo calendar 0–1
Iranian calendar 378–379
Islamic calendar 390–391
Japanese calendar Chōhō 2
(長保2年)
Javanese calendar 901–902
Julian calendar 1000
M
Korean calendar 3333
Minguo calendar 912 before ROC
民前912年
Nanakshahi calendar −468
Seleucid era 1311/1312 AG
Thai solar calendar 1542–1543
Tibetan calendar 阴土猪年
(female Earth-Pig)
1126 or 745 or −27
    — to —
阳金鼠年
(male Iron-Rat)
1127 or 746 or −26

Year 1000 (M) was a leap year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. It was also the last year of the 10th century as well as the last year of the 1st millennium of the Dionysian era ending on December 31st, but the first year of the 1000s decade.

The year falls well into the period of Old World history known as the Middle Ages; in Europe, it is sometimes and by convention considered the boundary date between the Early Middle Ages and the High Middle Ages. The Muslim world was in its Golden Age. China was in its Song dynasty, Japan was in its classical Heian period. India was divided into a number of lesser empires, such as the Rashtrakuta Dynasty, Pala Empire (Kamboja Pala dynasty; Mahipala), Chola dynasty (Raja Raja Chola I), Yadava dynasty, etc. Sub-Saharan Africa was still in the prehistoric period, although Arab slave trade was beginning to be an important factor in the formation of the Sahelian kingdoms. The pre-Columbian New World was in a time of general transition in many regions. Wari and Tiwanaku cultures receded in power and influence while Chachapoya and Chimú cultures rose toward florescence in South America. In Mesoamerica, the Maya Terminal Classic period saw the decline of many grand polities of the Petén like Palenque and Tikal yet a renewed vigor and greater construction phases of sites in the Yucatán region like Chichén Itzá and Uxmal. Mitla, with Mixtec influence, became the more important site of the Zapotec, overshadowing the waning Monte Albán. Cholula flourished in central Mexico, as did Tula, the center of Toltec culture.


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