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8th Guards Army (Soviet Union)

8th Guards Army
Soviet Guards Order.png
Active October 1941 – July 1942 7th Reserve Army
July 1942 – May 1943 62nd Army
May 1943 – 1992 8th Guards Army
reinstated 2017
Disbanded July 7, 1992
Country  Soviet Union
 Russia (1991–1992, 2017–)
Branch Red Army
Soviet Army
Russian Ground Forces
Part of Group of Soviet Forces in Germany (1945–1990)
Engagements Battle of Stalingrad
Battle of Poznań (1945)
Battle of Berlin
others
Decorations Leninorder.svg Order of Lenin
Commanders
Notable
commanders
Vasily Chuikov

The 8th Guards Lenin Combined Arms Army is an army of the Russian Ground Forces, headquartered in Novocherkassk, Rostov Oblast, within Russia′s Southern Military District, that was reinstated in 2017 as a successor to the 8th Guards Army of the Soviet Union's Red Army (later Soviet Army), which was formed during World War II and was disbanded in 1998 after being downsized into a corps.

The Soviet 8th Guards Army was formed from the 62nd Army in May 1943 and received Guards status in recognition of its actions in the Battle of Stalingrad. It went on to defend the right bank of the Donets and fight in the Donbass Strategic Offensive in August and September. It then fought in the Lower Dnepr Offensive, where it captured helped capture Zaporizhia. During winter and spring 1944 the army fought in the Dnieper–Carpathian Offensive. After the capture of Odessa, the army was transferred to the Kovel area and fought in the Lublin–Brest Offensive during the summer, capturing Lublin, crossing the Vistula and seizing the Magnuszew bridgehead. The army defended the bridgehead until January 1945, when it helped launch the Vistula–Oder Offensive. The army helped capture Łódź, Poznań and Kostrzyn nad Odrą. The army then fought in the Battle of Berlin. During the war it was led by its commander during the Battle of Stalingrad, Vasily Chuikov. After the war the army was stationed at Nohra, covering the strategic Fulda Gap during the Cold War. In 1993 the army was withdrawn from Germany to Volgograd (the former Stalingrad) and there downsized to a corps, before being disbanded in 1998.


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