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1958 Pacific typhoon season

1958 Pacific typhoon season
1958 Pacific typhoon season summary map.png
Season summary map
Seasonal boundaries
First system formed January 6, 1958
Last system dissipated December 8, 1958
Strongest storm
Name Ida
 • Maximum winds 325 km/h (200 mph)
 • Lowest pressure 877 hPa (mbar)
Seasonal statistics
Total depressions 24
Total storms 23
Typhoons 21
Super typhoons 9
Total fatalities Unknown
Total damage Unknown
Related articles
Pacific typhoon seasons
1956, 1957, 1958, 1959, 1960
Category 5 super typhoon (SSHWS)
Ophelia 1958 track.png 
Duration January 6 – January 17
Peak intensity 260 km/h (160 mph) (1-min)  940 hPa (mbar)
Tropical Storm (SSHWS)
JMA TS 02 1958 track.png 
Duration April 29 – April 30
Peak intensity 95 km/h (60 mph) (1-min)  995 hPa (mbar)
Category 5 super typhoon (SSHWS)
Phyllis 1958 track.png 
Duration May 23 – June 2
Peak intensity 295 km/h (185 mph) (1-min)  940 hPa (mbar)
Tropical Storm (SSHWS)
JMA TS 04 1958 track.png 
Duration May 26 – June 6
Peak intensity 90 km/h (55 mph) (1-min)  990 hPa (mbar)
Category 1 typhoon (SSHWS)
Rita 1958 track.png 
Duration June 7 – June 13
Peak intensity 140 km/h (85 mph) (1-min)  985 hPa (mbar)
Tropical Storm (SSHWS)
JMA TS 06 1958 track.png 
Duration June 8 – June 13
Peak intensity 70 km/h (45 mph) (1-min)  998 hPa (mbar)
Category 3 typhoon (SSHWS)
Susan 1958 track.png 
Duration June 13 – June 17
Peak intensity 185 km/h (115 mph) (1-min)  985 hPa (mbar)
Category 1 typhoon (SSHWS)
Tess 1958 track.png 
Duration June 28 – July 6
Peak intensity 140 km/h (85 mph) (1-min)  1000 hPa (mbar)
Category 3 typhoon (SSHWS)
Viola 1958 track.png 
Duration July 8 – July 14
Peak intensity 185 km/h (115 mph) (1-min)  965 hPa (mbar)

The scope of this article is limited to the Pacific Ocean, north of the equator and west of the international date line. Storms that form east of the date line and north of the equator are called hurricanes; see 1958 Pacific hurricane season. Tropical Storms formed in the entire west pacific basin were assigned a name by the Fleet Weather Center on Guam.

At noon on December 31, a vortex was noted along the Intertropical Convergence Zone about 1,300 miles (2,100 km) south of Hawaii. On January 7, the relatively small tropical storm struck Jaluit Atoll within the southern Marshall Islands, killing 14 people. It rapidly intensified, and reached winds of 140 miles per hour (230 km/h) the next day. Conditions became unfavorable, and steadily weakened to 105 miles per hour (169 km/h) winds. Ponape was struck on January 10, where Ophelia tore off the roof of the United States Weather Bureau office. On January 11, Truk was struck. The Weather Bureau's inflation shelter was destroyed, with other buildings on site severely damaged. On the 12th, favorable conditions allowed Ophelia to reintensify, reaching a peak of 160 miles per hour (260 km/h) on the 13th. Ophelia severely impacted Yap on January 13, removing the Weather Bureau office's sheet metal roof and damaging the inflation building, theodolite, and radio antenna. After maintaining that intensity for 18 hours, it quickly weakened as it drifted northward, and dissipated on the 17th. Typhoon Ophelia caused widespread on several islands of the Western Pacific. Ophelia also killed nine people when a USAF WB-50 crashed during a recon flight into the storm on January 15.

Tropical Storm 02 developed on April 29. It struck Philippines before dissipating on the following day.

On May 29, Super Typhoon Phyllis attained a peak of 185 miles per hour (298 km/h), the strongest typhoon ever in the month of May. Phyllis remained over open waters, and dissipated on the 2nd to the southeast of Japan. Phyllis's record was surpassed by Typhoon Damrey in 2000, and later Typhoon Noul in 2015.


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