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1937 Atlantic hurricane season

1937 Atlantic hurricane season
1937 Atlantic hurricane season summary map.png
Season summary map
Seasonal boundaries
First system formed July 29, 1937
Last system dissipated October 21, 1937
Strongest storm
Name Six
 • Maximum winds 125 mph (205 km/h)
 • Lowest pressure 951 mbar (hPa; 28.08 inHg)
Seasonal statistics
Total depressions 16
Total storms 11
Hurricanes 4
Major hurricanes
(Cat. 3+)
1
Total fatalities Unknown
Total damage Unknown
Atlantic hurricane seasons
1935, 1936, 1937, 1938, 1939
Tropical storm (SSHWS)
1937 Atlantic tropical storm 1 track.png 
Duration July 29 – August 1
Peak intensity 70 mph (110 km/h) (1-min)  996 mbar (hPa)
Tropical depression (SSHWS)
Temporary cyclone north.svg 
Duration August 1 – August 4
Peak intensity 25 mph (35 km/h) (1-min) 
Tropical storm (SSHWS)
1937 Atlantic tropical storm 2 track.png 
Duration August 2 – August 9
Peak intensity 65 mph (100 km/h) (1-min)  1005 mbar (hPa)
Tropical storm (SSHWS)
Tropical Storm Three analysis 30 Aug 1937.png 1937 Atlantic tropical storm 3 track.png
Duration August 24 – September 2
Peak intensity 70 mph (110 km/h) (1-min)  995 mbar (hPa)
Category 2 hurricane (SSHWS)
1937 Atlantic hurricane 4 track.png 
Duration September 9 – September 14
Peak intensity 100 mph (155 km/h) (1-min)  992 mbar (hPa)
Tropical storm (SSHWS)
1937 Atlantic tropical storm 5 track.png 
Duration September 10 – September 12
Peak intensity 70 mph (110 km/h) (1-min)  988 mbar (hPa)
Category 3 hurricane (SSHWS)
1937 Atlantic hurricane 6 track.png 
Duration September 13 – September 19
Peak intensity 125 mph (205 km/h) (1-min)  951 mbar (hPa)
Tropical storm (SSHWS)
1937 Atlantic tropical storm 6 track.png 
Duration September 16 – September 21
Peak intensity 60 mph (95 km/h) (1-min)  1002 mbar (hPa)
Category 2 hurricane (SSHWS)
1937 Atlantic hurricane 7 track.png 
Duration September 20 – September 26
Peak intensity 100 mph (155 km/h) (1-min)  982 mbar (hPa)

The 1937 Atlantic hurricane season officially began on June 16, 1937, and lasted until October 31, 1937. These dates conventionally delimit the period of each year when most tropical cyclones form in the Atlantic basin.

The 1937 season was not a very active one, with only four hurricanes and one major hurricane forming during the season and those stayed out to sea. Most of the activity during the 1937 season consisted of tropical storms. Ironically, Nova Scotia saw more tropical cyclone activity than the entire East Coast of the United States and the Gulf Coast of the United States. A tropical storm hit Tampa, Florida, and then grazed Nova Scotia. Tropical storms also hit Daytona Beach, Louisiana, southern Nova Scotia, and rural northwest Florida.

The most notable storm of the season actually was not tropical, at the time it made itself notable at least. The extratropical remnant of a hurricane struck just north of Halifax, Nova Scotia. The storm was moving swiftly, so most of the damage was strictly wind related.

The first storm of the season affected the entire east coast of the United States and parts of maritime Canada. It formed in the Gulf of Mexico in late July and made landfall just north of St. Petersburg, Florida, where gale force winds were reported accompanied by heavy rainfall of up to eight and a half inches. Passing to the northeast, the storm followed the coast, brushing Cape Hatteras on the last day of July, reaching its peak intensity of 70 mph (110 km/h) shortly thereafter, in fact, it may have briefly intensified into a Category 1 hurricane during that time as it transitioned into a post-tropical cyclone. Banking out more to the east after transitioning, the storm passed well away from Cape Cod, turning northward late on August 1 and making landfall in southern Nova Scotia as a weaker system, similar in intensity to when it hit Florida. The storm dissipated over New Brunswick. Minor flooding and crop damage was reported in Florida, but no damage report exists from Nova Scotia.


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Wikipedia

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