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Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug

Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug
Ямало-Ненецкий автономный округ (Russian)
—  Autonomous okrug  —

Flag

Coat of arms
Anthem: Anthem of Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug
Coordinates: 67°15′N 74°40′E / 67.250°N 74.667°E / 67.250; 74.667Coordinates: 67°15′N 74°40′E / 67.250°N 74.667°E / 67.250; 74.667
Political status
Country Russia
Federal district Ural
Economic region West Siberian
Established December 10, 1930
Administrative center Salekhard
Government (as of April 2015)
 • Governor Dmitry Kobylkin
 • Legislature Legislative Assembly
Statistics
Area (as of the 2002 Census)
 • Total 750,300 km2 (289,700 sq mi)
Area rank 6th
Population (2010 Census)
 • Total 522,904
 • Rank 71st
 • Density 0.7/km2 (1.8/sq mi)
 • Urban 84.7%
 • Rural 15.3%
Population (January 2015 est.)
 • Total 540,000
Time zone(s) YEKT (UTC+05:00)
ISO 3166-2 RU-YAN
License plates 89
Official languages Russian
Official website

Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug (Russian: Яма́ло-Не́нецкий автоно́мный о́круг, Yamalo-Nenetsky Avtonomny Okrug; Nenets: Ямалы-Ненёцие автономной ӈокрук, Jamaly-Nenjocije awtonomnoj ñokruk) is a federal subject of Russia (an autonomous okrug of Tyumen Oblast). Its administrative center is the town of Salekhard, and its largest city is Noyabrsk. Population: 522,904 (2010 Census).

The Nenets people are an indigenous tribe that have long survived in this region. Their prehistoric life involved subsistence hunting and gathering, including the taking of polar bears; the practice of hunting polar bears (Ursus maritimus) continues up to the present time.

Yamalo-Nenetsky Avtonomny Okrug is traversed by the northeasterly line of equal latitude and longitude.

On December 10, 1930, Yamal (Nenets) National Okrug (Ямальский (Ненецкий) национальный округ) was formed based on Ural Oblast.

Population: 522,904 (2010 Census);507,006 (2002 Census);486,164 (1989 Census).

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