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Xiong Yan (dissident)

Xiong Yan
Xiong image taken by Voice of America
Native name 熊焱
Born (1964-09-01) 1 September 1964 (age 52)
China Shuangfeng, People's Republic of China
Allegiance  United States
Service/branch  United States Army
Years of service 1994–1996
1996–2003 Army Reserves
2003–present
Rank US-O4 insignia.svg Major
Unit Fort Bliss
Warrant Officer Career College, Fort Rucker
1st Cavalry Division
Battles/wars Operation Iraqi Freedom
Other work Student protest leader

Xiong Yan (Chinese: 熊焱) is a China-born naturalized American. He was a dissident involved in Tiananmen Square protests of 1989. Xiong Yan studied at Beijing University Law School from 1986–1989. He came to the United States of America as a political refugee in 1992, and later became a chaplain in U.S. Army, serving in Iraq. Xiong Yan is the author of three books, and has earned six degrees.

Growing up in Hunan, he moved to Beijing to pursue graduate level studies in law at Beijing University. He was a probationary member of the Chinese Communist Party. While at Beijing University, he was a member of Caodi Salon, which Liu Gang had organized.

Yan was a student leader during the Tiananmen Square protests of 1989. At one point, he called himself "general commander". After the crackdown at Tiananmen Square, he was placed on China's "most wanted" list. Captured in late June 1989 at Datong, he was returned to Beijing under armed guard of hundreds of soldiers. Afterwards, he was detained for 19 months at Qincheng Prison without being charged with a crime.

After his release, Yan's academic credentials were stripped from him, and he was unable to obtain identification. During this period he converted to Christianity having met a member of an underground church. He fled mainland China in May 1992. After being granted political asylum he moved to the United States in June 1992, initially moving to the Los Angeles area. He remains a fugitive of mainland China.


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