The Honourable Sir William Ralph Meredith |
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Chief Justice Sir William Ralph Meredith
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Member of the Legislative Assembly of Ontario for London | |
In office September 4, 1872 – October 25, 1894 |
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Preceded by | Sir John Carling |
Succeeded by | Francis Baxter Leys |
Personal details | |
Born |
Westminster Township, Upper Canada |
March 31, 1840
Died | August 21, 1923 Montreal, Quebec |
(aged 83)
Political party | Conservative |
Relations | Sir Vincent Meredith, Richard Martin Meredith, Charles Meredith, Thomas Graves Meredith |
Sir William Ralph Meredith, Q.C., LL.D. (March 31, 1840 – August 21, 1923) was Leader of the Ontario Conservatives from 1878 to 1894, Chancellor of the University of Toronto from 1900 until his death, and Chief Justice of Ontario from 1913 until his death. Through his principles - The Meredith Principles - he is regarded as the founding father of the Workers' Compensation System in Ontario, the impact of which was felt throughout Canada and the United States.
Born March 31, 1840, at Westminster Township, Upper Canada, he was the eldest son of John Walsingham Cooke Meredith and a member of a well-known legal family in Ireland and Canada. His middle name was for his great-grandfather, Ralph Meredith (1748–1799), Attorney Exchequer and Justice of the Peace for County Dublin. William R. Meredith and his well-known brothers were collectively known as The Eight London Merediths, who included among them Chief Justice Richard Martin Meredith, Sir Vincent Meredith, Thomas Graves Meredith and Charles Meredith. The brothers were first cousins of The Rt. Hon. Richard Edmund Meredith, Master of the Rolls in Ireland, and Frederick Walsingham Meredith (1859–1924), President of the Law Society of Ireland. Meredith's father was a first cousin of Chief Justice Sir William Collis Meredith, Edmund Allen Meredith and Sir James Creed Meredith. The last named was the father of Judge James Creed Meredith, uncle of Chief Justice Sir Herbert Ribton Meredith.