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Vistula river

Vistula
Polish: Wisła
River
Wisla 010.jpg
The Vistula in southern Poland with Silesian Beskids seen in the background.
Country Poland
Tributaries
 - left Nida, Pilica, Bzura, Brda, Wda
 - right Dunajec, Wisłoka, San, Wieprz, Narew, Drwęca
Towns/Cities Kraków, Sandomierz, Warsaw, Płock, Włocławek, Toruń, Bydgoszcz, Gdańsk
Source
 - location Barania Góra, Silesian Beskids
 - elevation 1,106 m (3,629 ft)
 - coordinates 49°36′21″N 19°00′13″E / 49.60583°N 19.00361°E / 49.60583; 19.00361
Mouth
 - location Gdańsk Bay, Baltic Sea,
Przekop channel near Świbno, Poland
 - elevation 0 m (0 ft)
 - coordinates 54°21′42″N 18°57′07″E / 54.36167°N 18.95194°E / 54.36167; 18.95194Coordinates: 54°21′42″N 18°57′07″E / 54.36167°N 18.95194°E / 54.36167; 18.95194
Length 1,047 km (651 mi)
Basin 194,424 km2 (75,068 sq mi)
Discharge for Gdańsk Bay, Baltic Sea
 - average 1,080 m3/s (38,140 cu ft/s)
Vistula river map.png
Vistula River drainage basin in Ukraine, Belarus and Poland

The Vistula (/ˈvɪstjʊlə/; Polish: Wisła [ˈvʲiswa], German: Weichsel [ˈvaɪksl̩], Yiddish: ווייסלYiddish pronunciation: [vajsl̩]) is the longest and largest river in Poland, at 1,047 kilometres (651 miles) in length. The drainage basin area of the Vistula is 194,424 km2 (75,068 sq mi), of which 168,699 km2 (65,135 sq mi) lies within Poland (splitting the country in half). The remainder is in Belarus, Ukraine and Slovakia.

The Vistula rises at Barania Góra in the south of Poland, 1,220 meters (4,000 ft) above sea level in the Silesian Beskids (western part of Carpathian Mountains), where it begins with the White Little Vistula (Biała Wisełka) and the Black Little Vistula (Czarna Wisełka). It then continues to flow over the vast Polish plains, passing several large Polish cities along its way, including Kraków, Sandomierz, Warsaw, Płock, Włocławek, Toruń, Bydgoszcz, Świecie, Grudziądz, Tczew and Gdańsk. It empties into the Vistula Lagoon (Zalew Wiślany) or directly into the Gdańsk Bay of the Baltic Sea with a delta and several branches (Leniwka, Przekop, Śmiała Wisła, Martwa Wisła, Nogat and Szkarpawa).


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