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USS Albany (CL-23)

USS Albany at sea
History
Name: Albany
Namesake: Albany, New York
Ordered: Almirante Abreu for the Brazilian Navy in 1898
Builder: Armstrong, Mitchell and Co., Newcastle-upon-Tyne, England
Laid down: 8 December 1897
Launched: 14 January 1899
Sponsored by: Mrs. John C. Colwell
Acquired: 16 March 1898
Commissioned: 29 May 1900
Decommissioned: ca. June 1904
Recommissioned: 10 June 1907
Decommissioned: 23 December 1913
Recommissioned: 17 April 1914
Decommissioned: 4 December 1914
Recommissioned: 21 May 1916
Decommissioned: 10 October 1922
Reclassified: CL 22 on 8 August 1921
Struck: 3 November 1929
Identification: Hull symbol:CL-23
Fate: sold for scrapping 11 February 1930
General characteristics
Class and type: New Orleans class protected cruiser
Displacement: 3,428 long tons (3,483 t)
Length: 354 ft 9 12 in (108.141 m)
Beam: 43 ft 9 in (13.34 m)
Draft: 17 ft 6 in (5.33 m)
Installed power:
  • 4 × cylindrical boilers
  • 6,500 shp (4,800 kW)
Propulsion:
Speed: 20.52 knots (24 mph; 38 km/h)
Complement: 363 officers and enlisted
Armament:
Armor:

The third USS Albany (later PG-36 and CL-23) was a United States Navy protected cruiser of the New Orleans class. She saw service in the Philippine–American War and World War I.

Albany was originally laid down at Newcastle Upon Tyne, England, by Armstrong Whitworth on 8 December 1897 for the Brazilian Navy as Almirante Abreu, but was purchased while still on the ways by the United States Navy on 16 March 1898 to prevent her from being acquired by the Spanish Navy during the Spanish–American War. She was renamed Albany and launched in February 1899, sponsored by Mrs. John C. Colwell, the wife of the American naval attaché in London. She was commissioned in the River Tyne, England, on 29 May 1900. Cost $1,207,644.13 (hull and machinery).

On 26 June 1900, Albany put to sea bound for service in the Philippines with the Philippine–American War. Steaming via Gibraltar, the Mediterranean Sea, the Suez Canal, and the Indian Ocean, the cruiser arrived at Cavite in the Philippines on 22 November. She served with the Asiatic Fleet in the Philippines for the next seven months. During that tour of duty, the protected cruiser visited Hong Kong, from 28 December 1900 to 17 February 1901, for repairs in drydock. On 3 July 1901, she departed Cavite to return to the European Station. Retracing the path of her maiden voyage, Albany transited the Suez Canal early in September and reentered the Mediterranean on 15 September.


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