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Troup, Texas

Troup, Texas
City
Downtown Troup
Downtown Troup
Motto: "The Good Neighbor Town"
Location of Troup, Texas
Location of Troup, Texas
Smith County Troup.svg
Coordinates: 32°8′40″N 95°7′12″W / 32.14444°N 95.12000°W / 32.14444; -95.12000Coordinates: 32°8′40″N 95°7′12″W / 32.14444°N 95.12000°W / 32.14444; -95.12000
Country United States
State Texas
Counties Smith, Cherokee
Area
 • Total 2.41 sq mi (6.24 km2)
 • Land 2.40 sq mi (6.22 km2)
 • Water 0.01 sq mi (0.03 km2)
Elevation 456 ft (139 m)
Population (2010)
 • Total 1,869
 • Density 780/sq mi (300/km2)
Time zone Central (CST) (UTC-6)
 • Summer (DST) CDT (UTC-5)
ZIP code 75789
Area code(s) 903
FIPS code 48-73724
GNIS feature ID 1348809
Website www.trouptexas.org

Troup is a city in Smith and Cherokee counties in the U.S. state of Texas. The population was 1,869 at the 2010 census. Troup lies in two counties as well as two core based statistical areas. The Smith County portion of the city is part of the Tyler Metropolitan Statistical Area, while the Cherokee County portion is part of the Jacksonville Micropolitan Statistical Area.

Troup is situated between the two very old Choctaw, Chickasaw, and Creek intertribal settlements of Nanih Shinuk (Sand Hill) and Ofunlo Hina (Screech Owl Bend), whose descendants still live there.

Troup was developed as a railroad town when the International Railroad Company opened the Palestine-Troupe line in 1872. The town was platted in 1873.

The town may have been named after a governor or a county in Georgia.

Troup is located in southeastern Smith County at 32°8′40″N 95°7′12″W / 32.14444°N 95.12000°W / 32.14444; -95.12000 (32.144382, -95.120018). The city limits extend south into Cherokee County. Texas State Highway 110 passes through the center of town, leading northwest 19 miles (31 km) to Tyler and south 26 miles (42 km) to Rusk. Texas State Highway 135 shares two blocks of Duval Street (Named after John Crittendon Duval the only survivor of the Goliad Massacre,and known as the Father of Texas Literature)with Highway 110 in the center of town and leads northeast 25 miles (40 km) to Kilgore and southwest 17 miles (27 km) to Jacksonville.


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