Tell Abyad
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Tell Abyad تل أبيض Tellebyad |
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|---|---|
| Town and nahiyah | |
 Tell Abyad
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| Coordinates: 36°41′51″N 38°57′24″E / 36.6975°N 38.9567°ECoordinates: 36°41′51″N 38°57′24″E / 36.6975°N 38.9567°E | |
| Country |
 Syria
|
| Governorate | Raqqa |
| District | Tell Abyad |
| Elevation | 350 m (1,150 ft) |
| Population (2004 census) | |
| • Town | 14,825 |
| • Nahiyah | 44,671 |
| Time zone | EET (UTC+2) |
| • Summer (DST) | EEST (UTC+3) |
| P-Code | C5792 |
| Geocode | SY110200 |
Tell Abyad (Arabic: تل أبيض, lit. 'White Hill', Turkish: Tellebyad,Kurdish: Girê Spî) is a town and nahiya in Syria. It is the administrative center of the Tell Abyad District within the Raqqa Governorate. Located along the Balikh River, it constitutes a divided city with the bordering city of Akçakale in Turkey.
On 16 June 2015, the town was captured by the Kurdish People's Protection Units (YPG) in the course of their Tell Abyad offensive, and since then has remained under their control. As a preliminary result of the ongoing Syrian Civil War, Tell Abyad today is situated in Kobanî Canton within the de facto autonomous Federation of Northern Syria – Rojava framework.
In antiquity, Tell Abyad and the surrounding region was ruled by the Assyrian Empire and settled by Arameans. Tell Abyad could have been the site of the neo-Assyrian–era Aramean inhabited settlement of Baliḫu, mentioned in 814BC. Later, various other empires ruled the area, such as the Romans, Byzantines, Sassanids, Umayyads, Abbasids and finally the Ottoman Empire. Tell Abyad remained Ottoman till the end of World War I, when it was incorporated in the French mandate of Syria.
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