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Tagbilaran, Bohol

Tagbilaran
Component City
Tagbilaran, Bohol
Tagbilaran, Bohol
Flag of Tagbilaran
Flag
Official seal of Tagbilaran
Seal
Nickname(s): City of Peace and Friendship
Map of Bohol with Tagbilaran highlighted
Map of Bohol with Tagbilaran highlighted
Map of Tagbilaran showing barangays and islands
Map of Tagbilaran showing barangays and islands
Tagbilaran is located in Philippines
Tagbilaran
Tagbilaran
Location within the Philippines
Coordinates: 9°39′N 123°51′E / 9.65°N 123.85°E / 9.65; 123.85Coordinates: 9°39′N 123°51′E / 9.65°N 123.85°E / 9.65; 123.85
Country Philippines
Region Central Visayas (Region VII)
Province Bohol (capital)
District 1st district of Bohol
Incorporated
• Town
• City

9 February 1742
1 July 1966
Barangays
Government
 • Type Sangguniang Panlungsod
 • Mayor John Yap (LP)
 • Vice mayor Jose Veloso
 • City Council
 • Representative Rene Relampagos
Area
 • Total 36.50 km2 (14.09 sq mi)
 • Land 32.70 km2 (12.63 sq mi)
Population (2015 census)
 • Total 105,051
 • Density 2,900/km2 (7,500/sq mi)
 • Voter(2016)  59,949
Demonym(s) Tagbilaranon
Time zone PST (UTC+8)
Zip code 6300
IDD:area code +63 (0)38
Income class 3rd class
PSGC 071242000
Website tagbilaran.gov.ph
Symbols of Tagbilaran
Flag TagbilaranFlag.jpg Tagbilaran flag
Hymn Tagbilaran Hymn
Dance Kuradang
Bird Tailor bird (Tamsi)
Fish Rabbitfish (Danggit)
Flower Bougainvillea
Tree Acacia
Plant Golden Duranta

Tagbilaran is a city in the Visayas group of islands in the Philippines. It is the seat and component city of the island province of Bohol with a population of 105,051 as of 2015 census. In the 2016 electoral roll, it had 59,949 registered voters.. Encompassing a land area of 32.7 km2 (12.6 sq mi), with a coastline of 13 km (8.1 mi) on the southwestern part of the island, the city shares its boundaries with the towns of Cortes, Corella, and Baclayon.

Tagbilaran is the principal gateway to Bohol, 630 km (390 mi) southeast of the national capital of Manila and 72 km (45 mi) south of the regional capital, Cebu City.

A hundred years before Spaniards arrived in the Philippines, the settlement which eventually became Tagbilaran was already involved in trading with China and Malaya. This early settlement had contact with the Spaniards in 1565, when the Spanish conquistador Miguel López de Legazpi and the native chieftain Datu Sikatuna pledged peace and cooperation through the famous blood compact.

(San Jose de) Tagbilaran was established as a town on 9 February 1742, by General Don Francisco Antonio Calderón de la Barca, Governor of the Visayas, who separated it from the town of Baclayon. The town was dedicated to St. Joseph the Worker. Since then it was part of the province of Bohol until it became a chartered city on 1 July 1966, by virtue of Republic Act No. 4660.

The city was occupied by the United States during the Philippine-American War and by Imperial Japan during World War II.

Sitio Ubos (Lower Town) is Tagbilaran's former harbor site and is considered to be the city's oldest portion, having been a busy trading center since the seventeenth century until the early twentieth century. As such, the place houses the oldest and largest number of heritage houses in Bohol. Sitio Ubos declined as a major port towards the end of the Spanish era when the causeway to Panglao Island was constructed. Since then, the area lost its former glory and its old houses were either demolished or neglected.


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