Syrmia County Srijemska ili Sremska županija Szerém vármegye Komitat Syrmien |
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County of the Kingdom of Croatia-Slavonia, Kingdom of Hungary, Austria-Hungary (later Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes) | |||||
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Coat of arms |
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Location of Syrmia County (yellow) within the Kingdom of Croatia-Slavonia (green) | |||||
Capital |
Vukovar 45°21′N 19°0′E / 45.350°N 19.000°ECoordinates: 45°21′N 19°0′E / 45.350°N 19.000°E |
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History | |||||
• | Established | 1745 | |||
• | territorial reorganization of the SCS Kingdom | 1924 | |||
Area | |||||
• | 1910 | 6,866 km2(2,651 sq mi) | |||
Population | |||||
• | 1910 | 414,234 | |||
Density | 60.3 /km2 (156.3 /sq mi) | ||||
Today part of | Croatia, Serbia |
Coat of arms
Syrmia County (Croatian: Srijemska županija; Serbian: Sremska županija/Сремска жупанија; Hungarian: Szerém vármegye; German: Komitat Syrmien) was a historic administrative subdivision (županija) of the Kingdom of Croatia-Slavonia, Kingdom of Hungary, Austria-Hungary. Croatia-Slavonia was an autonomous kingdom within the Lands of the Crown of Saint Stephen (Transleithania), the Hungarian part of the dual Austro-Hungarian Empire. The territory of the County is currently in eastern Croatia (smaller western part) and north-western Serbia (larger eastern part). The name Syrmia (Serbian: Srem, Croatian: Srijem) is still used for the corresponding regions in Croatia and Serbia. The capital of the county was Vukovar (Croatian, in Hungarian: Vukovár).
Syrmia County shared borders with other Croatian-Slavonian counties of Požega and Virovitica, the Austro-Hungarian land of Bosnia and Herzegovina, the Kingdom of Serbia, and the Hungarian counties of Bács-Bodrog and Torontál. The County stretched along the right (southern) bank of the river Danube and the left (northern) bank of the river Sava, down to their confluence. Its area was 6,866 km² around 1910.