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Syriac Maronite Church


Syriac Maronite Church of Antioch
Arabic: الأنطاكية السريانية المارونية‎‎
Bkerke.jpg
Seat of the patriarchate in Bkerké, Lebanon
Classification Eastern Catholic
Orientation Syriac
Polity Episcopal
Primate Patriarch Bechara Boutros al-Rahi
Region

Lebanon (approximately one third), Syria, Israel, Cyprus,

Jordania, and diaspora
Language Arabic (Lebanese Arabic  · Cypriot Maronite Arabic); Liturgical: Aramaic (Syriac)
Liturgy West Syrian Rite
Headquarters Bkerké, Lebanon
Founder Maron; John Maron
Origin 410 AD;
c. 685 AD
Monastery of Saint Maron
Members 3,537,690
Official website http://www.bkerki.org

Lebanon (approximately one third), Syria, Israel, Cyprus,

The Syriac Maronite Church (Arabic: الكنيسة المارونية‎‎) is an Eastern Catholic sui iuris particular church in full communion with the Pope and the Catholic Church, with self-governance under the Code of Canons of the Eastern Churches. It is headed by the Patriarch Bechara Boutros al-Rahi since 2011. Officially known as the Syriac Maronite Church of Antioch (Latin: Ecclesia Syrorum Maronitarum; Syriac: Īṯo Suryoiṯo Morunoiṯo d'Anṭiokia; Arabic: الكنيسة الأنطاكية السريانية المارونية‎‎) al-Kanīsa al-Anṭākiyya al-Suryāniyya al-Mārūniyya), employing the West Syrian Rite with Syriac language, it is part of the Syriac Christianity by liturgy and heritage.

Traditionally, the Maronite Church ministers to the Levant, particularly around Mount Lebanon, where its headquarters Bkerke is located north of Beirut. Other centers of historical importance include Kfarhay, Yanouh, Mayfouq and Qadisha Valley. However, due to emigration since the 19th century, approximately two-thirds of church members are now located outside "The Antiochian's Range" and live within the worldwide Lebanese diaspora in Europe, the Americas, Australia and Africa.


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