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Syburi

Saiburi (Syburi)
ไทรบุรี
Subdivision of Thailand

1943–1945

Flag of Syburi

Flag

Location of Syburi
Territorial claims of Thailand in neighbouring states which were used as a justification for the annexation
Capital Alor Setar
History
 •  Japan hands over Kedah to Thailand 18 October 1943 1943
 •  Thailand returns annexed territories to United Kingdom September 1945 1945
Today part of  Malaysia

Flag of Syburi

Flag

Syburi (Thai: ไทรบุรี;rtgsSai Buri, meaning "City of the Banyan") is the name for the Malay state of Kedah returned to Thailand when the Japanese occupied British Malaya during World War II.

General Plaek Phibunsongkhram signed a secret agreement with the Japanese Empire on 14 December 1941 and committed the Thai armed forces to participate in the planned Malayan Campaign and Burma Campaign. An alliance between Thailand and Japan was formally signed on 21 December 1941. On 25 January 1942, the Thai government, believing the Allies beaten, declared war on the United States and the United Kingdom. As a reward for entering into a military alliance with the Japanese, the latter agreed to return to Thailand the four Malayan provinces ceded to the British in 1909, Kedah, Perlis, Kelantan, and Terengganu, as well as parts of Shan State in British Burma. In July 1943, Japanese Prime Minister Hideki Tojo announced that Kedah (along with Perlis, Kelantan and Terengganu) were to be returned to Thailand as part of the military alliance signed between Thailand and Japan on 21 December 1941.


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Wikipedia

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