Swannanoa (mansion)
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Swannanoa
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| Location | S of jct. of State Route 610 and U.S. Route 250, Augusta County and Nelson County, Virginia, United States |
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| Nearest city | Waynesboro, Virginia |
| Coordinates | 38°01′41″N 078°52′07″W / 38.02806°N 78.86861°WCoordinates: 38°01′41″N 078°52′07″W / 38.02806°N 78.86861°W |
| Area | 590 acres (240 ha) |
| Built | 1913 |
| Architect | Baskerville & Noland |
| Architectural style | Renaissance Revival, Italian Renaissance |
| NRHP Reference # | 69000221 |
| VLR # | 062-0022 |
| Significant dates | |
| Added to NRHP | October 1, 1969 |
| Designated VLR | May 16, 1978 |
Swannanoa is an Italian Renaissance Revival villa built in 1912 by millionaire and philanthropist James H. Dooley (1841–1922) above Rockfish Gap on the border of northern Nelson County and Augusta County, Virginia, in the USA. It is partially based on buildings in the Villa Medici, Rome.
Rockfish Gap is the southern end of the Skyline Drive through the Shenandoah National Park and the northern terminus of the Blue Ridge Parkway.
It is located on the crest of the Blue Ridge mountains, overlooking both Shenandoah and Rockfish valleys. It is located on a jurisdictional border, so it is in both Augusta and Nelson counties.
Intended to be a "summer place" for Richmond, Virginia millionaire and philanthropist James H. Dooley and his wife Sarah "Sallie" O. May, it reportedly took over 300 artisans eight years to build the structure, complete with Georgian marble, Tiffany windows, gold plumbing fixtures, and terraced gardens. Built as a token of love from husband to wife, the depth of James and Sallie May’s relationship was represented in the 4,000 piece Tiffany stained-glass window and a domed ceiling bearing the likeness of Mrs. Dooley Despite the lavish expenditure, it was occupied only for a few years following completion in 1912.
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