Sumter National Forest
| Sumter National Forest | |
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IUCN category VI (protected area with sustainable use of natural resources)
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| Location | South Carolina, United States |
| Nearest city | Clinton, SC |
| Coordinates | 34°34′06″N 81°35′31″W / 34.5683°N 81.5919°WCoordinates: 34°34′06″N 81°35′31″W / 34.5683°N 81.5919°W |
| Area | 370,901 acres (1,500.98 km2) |
| Established | July 13, 1936 |
| Governing body | U.S. Forest Service |
| Website | Francis Marion and Sumter National Forests |
The Sumter National Forest is one of two forests in South Carolina that are managed together by the United States Forest Service, the other being the Francis Marion National Forest. The Sumter National Forest consists of 370,442 acres (1,499.13 km2) which are divided into several non-contiguous sections in western South Carolina. Overall, in descending order of land area the forest is located in parts of Oconee, Union, Newberry, McCormick, Edgefield, Abbeville, Laurens, Chester, Fairfield, Greenwood, and Saluda counties. Forest headquarters of both South Carolina forests are located together in the state's capital city of Columbia.
In July, 1936, President Franklin D. Roosevelt proclaimed the Sumter a separate National Forest. The Sumter is named for Thomas Sumter, a leader of patriot regular and military forces in the South Carolina piedmont during the American Revolution and war hero. The lands that became the Sumter were predominantly eroding old farm fields and gullies or extensively logged forests. Once the lands became part of the Sumter, the process of controlling soil erosion, regulating the flow of streams and the production of timber began. Over time, the land has been slowly restored and has become productive again.
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Wikipedia