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Steny Hoyer

Steny Hoyer
Steny Hoyer, official photo as Whip.jpg
House Minority Whip
Assumed office
January 3, 2011
Leader Nancy Pelosi
Preceded by Eric Cantor
In office
January 3, 2003 – January 3, 2007
Leader Nancy Pelosi
Preceded by Nancy Pelosi
Succeeded by Roy Blunt
House Majority Leader
In office
January 3, 2007 – January 3, 2011
Leader Nancy Pelosi
Preceded by John Boehner
Succeeded by Eric Cantor
Chair of the House Democratic Conference
In office
June 21, 1989 – January 3, 1995
Leader Tom Foley
Preceded by William Grey
Succeeded by Vic Fazio
Vice Chair of the House Democratic Conference
In office
January 3, 1989 – June 21, 1989
Leader Jim Wright
Preceded by Mary Rose Oakar
Succeeded by Vic Fazio
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Maryland's 5th district
Assumed office
May 19, 1981
Preceded by Gladys Spellman
82nd President of the Maryland Senate
In office
January 3, 1975 – January 3, 1978
Preceded by William James
Succeeded by James Clark
Personal details
Born Steny Hamilton Hoyer
(1939-06-14) June 14, 1939 (age 77)
New York City, New York, U.S.
Political party Democratic
Spouse(s) Judith Hoyer (deceased 1997)
Children 3
Education University of Maryland, College Park (BA)
Georgetown University (JD)

Steny Hamilton Hoyer /ˈstɛni ˈhɔɪər/ (born June 14, 1939) is the U.S. Representative for Maryland's 5th congressional district, serving since 1981. The district includes a large swath of rural and suburban territory southeast of Washington, D.C.. Immediately following the retirement of Barbara Mikulski, Hoyer became the dean of the Maryland Congressional delegation.

A Democrat, he was first elected in a special election on 19 May 1981 and served as the House Majority Leader from 2007 to 2011. He had previously served as House Minority Whip from 2003 to 2007, and was reelected to that post in 2011. These positions make him the second-ranking figure in the House Democratic Leadership hierarchy.

Hoyer was born in New York City, New York, and grew up in Mitchellville, Maryland, the son of Jean (née Baldwin) and Steen Theilgaard Høyer. His father was Danish and a native of Copenhagen; "Steny" is a variant of his father's name, "Steen", and Hoyer is an anglicized form of the fairly common Danish surname "Høyer". His mother was an American, with Scottish, German, and English ancestry, and a descendant of John Hart, a signer of the Declaration of Independence. He graduated from Suitland High School in Suitland, Maryland.


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